Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36224276›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2022

Utility of therapeutic drug monitoring of venetoclax in acute myeloid leukemia.

Masayuki Kobayashi, Takeo Yasu, Ken Suzaki, Nobuharu Kosugi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masayuki KobayashiDepartment of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, 4-23-15 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-8575, Japan. masayuki_kobayashi@tmhp.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-9320
Takeo YasuBokutoh Hospital-Meiji Pharmaceutical University Joint Research Center, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken SuzakiDepartment of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, 4-23-15 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-8575, Japan.
Nobuharu KosugiDepartment of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, 4-23-15 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-8575, Japan.
Meiji Pharmaceutical University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The favorable outcomes of venetoclax-based regimens in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) may result in its regimen becoming the standard treatment. However, the dosage of venetoclax is fixed, irrespective of body surface area (BSA) or weight. Therefore, individualized dosing using therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) may help optimize treatment in a safe and effective manner. Twelve patients with AML who received venetoclax-based treatment were enrolled in this study. Blood samples were collected before venetoclax administration, and the minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) was evaluated. The concentration of venetoclax was evaluated using a simple, sensitive, and cost-effective assay using high-performance liquid chromatography, as described previously. The median age was 74 (70-85) years. Ten patients received venetoclax in combination with azacitidine and one patient received low-dose cytarabine (LDAC). The patients BSA ranged from 1.345 to 1.912 m2 (median 1.543). The dose of venetoclax was 400 mg with azacitidine, and 600 mg with LDAC. In four patients who were taking CYP3A4 inhibitors, venetoclax was reduced to 50 mg according to the prescribing information. The Cmin ranged from 0.39 to 2.49, and the patient taking itraconazole showed highest Cmin regardless of the reduction of venetoclax. Most patients showed higher Cmin compared to the data from previous clinical trials, and BSA and venetoclax concentrations showed a negative correlation. Many Asian AML patients > 75 years old are petite and receive CYP3A4 inhibitors. Therefore, the TDM of venetoclax may be useful.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAzacitidineBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytarabineCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsHumansItraconazoleSulfonamidesAzacitidineBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytarabineCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsItraconazoleSulfonamidesvenetoclaxAcute Myeloid LeukemiaAMLTherapeutic drug monitoringVenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID36224276
OpenAlexW4304807987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.