Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36224239›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Family cancer history and smoking habit associated with sarcoma in a Japanese population study.

Yoshihiro Araki, Norio Yamamoto, Yoshikazu Tanzawa, Takahiro Higashi, Aya Kuchiba, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Akihiko Takeuchi, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi, Makoto Endo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Personal Medical History, Family History of Cancer, and the Risk of Soft-Tissue Sarcoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihiro ArakiDivision of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5783-109X
Norio YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7250-625X
Yoshikazu TanzawaDivision of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-9439
Takahiro HigashiInstitute of Cancer Control, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9933-2106
Aya KuchibaGraduate School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6786-3527
Katsuhiro HayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-2154
Akihiko TakeuchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4071-5620
Shinji MiwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5962-8287
Kentaro IgarashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2278-1736
Makoto EndoDivision of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7956-2190
Eisuke KobayashiDivision of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-473X
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0730-7921
Akira KawaiDivision of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. akawai@ncc.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2116-586X
Kanazawa University Hospital · JPKanagawa University of Human Services · JPKyushu University · JPNational Cancer Centre Japan · JPThe Cancer Institute Hospital · JPTokai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcoma is a rare cancer, and little is known about the etiology, lifestyle epidemiology, and actual circumstances of treatment in hospitals in Japan. Understanding these issues is essential for the effective prevention and treatment of sarcoma. We therefore investigated the incidence of a personal and family cancer history in a total of 1320 sarcoma patients at the National Cancer Center Hospital. In addition, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, drinking, smoking, age and sex were compared in a descriptive study of 1159 of these sarcoma patients who were ≥ 20 years of age, and 7738 controls derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in Japan. A total of 8% of sarcoma patients had a personal history of another cancer, and 30% of soft tissue sarcoma patients had a family cancer history in a first-degree relative (malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, 52%; leiomyosarcoma, 46%). A smoking habit was associated with the development of sarcoma (odds ratio [OR], 2.05; 95% confidence interval, 1.78-2.37; p < 0.01). According to the histology, the ORs for undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) of bone, UPS of soft tissue, and liposarcoma were 5.71, 3.04, and 2.92, respectively. A family cancer history may be associated with certain soft tissue sarcomas, and a smoking habit was significantly associated with the development of sarcomas; however, further studies are necessary.

Indexed as

Histiocytoma, Malignant FibrousSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsHumansJapanNutrition SurveysSmoking

Identifiers

PMID36224239
PMCPMC9556776
OpenAlexW4304776118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.