ArticlePloS one2022
Mental health resources and its equity in Central South of China: A case study of Hunan Province.
Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Burden of mental and substance use disorders in China and its provinces, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Psychiatric emergency events and risk factors among patients with severe mental disorders: an 8-year retrospective analysis in an urban district of Beijing.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Regional Differences and Dynamic Evolution of High-Quality Medical Resources in China's Private Hospitals from 2017 to 2022.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2026Article
- Equity and Efficiency of Medical Resource Allocation in National Central Cities, China.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2025Article
- A study on regional differences and convergence of nursing human resource levels in the Yangtze River Economic Belt: an empirical study.BMC nursing · 2024Article
- Equity and trends in the allocation of health human resources in China from 2012 to 2021.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
- Equity and Prediction of Bed Allocation of the Department of Stomatology in Chinese Hospitals.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2024Article
- Telemental health in rural areas: a systematic review.Journal of rural medicine : JRM · 2023Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesMental health resources are an important basis for coping with mental health services. The equity is an important index of a reasonable allocation of health resources. This study aims to evaluate the mental health resources and its equity allocation in Hunan Province, which is one of the typical central south areas of China, so as to provide reference for the development of mental health in China and other areas.
methodsData related to mental health resources was obtained from the Project of Mental Health Resources in Hunan Province, which was conducted by the Department of Hunan Mental Health Center in 2019. The Gini coefficient, the Theil index and other indicators were employed to quantitatively evaluate the equity of mental health resources' allocation.
resultsBy the end of 2018, there were a total of 141 mental health institutions in Hunan Province of China, the bed density was 5.31 beds per 10,000 people, the ratio of doctors to nurses was 2.20, the number of outpatients of mental health institutions was 1288,047 per year. The mental health resources' allocation in terms of demographic dimension were in a preferred status with the Gini values all less than 0.3, and the Gini values for mental health resources`allocation in terms of geographical dimension ranged from 0.24 to 0.35. The Theil index for mental health allocation in terms of demographic dimension was lower than 0.05, and the Theil index for mental health allocation in terms of geographical dimension ranged from 0.04 to 0.11.
conclusionsThe shortage of mental health resources is still the priority issue to be increased and optimized by policy-makers in Hunan in the future, especially the human resources. Moreover, the utilization of mental health resources was low though its equity was fair. Policy-makers need to consider the high utilization and geographical accessibility of health resources among different regions to ensure people in different regions could get access to available health services.
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