Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36222898›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Extracellular vesicles from biological fluids as potential markers in castration resistant prostate cancer.

Wendy W Y Choi, Catherine Sánchez, Jiao Jiao Li, Mojdeh Dinarvand, Hans Adomat, Mazyar Ghaffari, Leila Khoja, Fatemeh Vafaee, Anthony M Joshua, Kim N Chi and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Wendy W Y Choi *Vancouver Prostate Centre, 2660 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Catherine Sánchez *Las Condes Clinic, Estoril 450, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
Jiao Jiao Li *Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Mojdeh DinarvandSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Hans AdomatVancouver Prostate Centre, 2660 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Mazyar GhaffariVancouver Prostate Centre, 2660 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Leila KhojaSt Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Darlinghurst, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Fatemeh VafaeeSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Anthony M JoshuaSt Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Darlinghurst, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Kim N ChiBC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Emma S Tomlinson GunsVancouver Prostate Centre, 2660 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Elham Hosseini-BeheshtiVancouver Prostate Centre, 2660 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3Z6, Canada. elham.beheshti@sydney.edu.au.
BC Cancer Agency · CASt Vincent's Hospital Sydney · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AUClínica Las Condes · CLUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1120249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExtracellular vesicles (EV) secreted from cancer cells are present in various biological fluids, carrying distinctly different cellular components compared to normal cells, and have great potential to be used as markers for disease initiation, progression, and response to treatment. This under-utilised tool provides insights into a better understanding of prostate cancer.

methodsEV from serum and urine of healthy men and castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients were isolated and characterised by transmission electron microscopy, particle size analysis, and western blot. Proteomic and cholesterol liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analyses were conducted.

resultsThere was a successful enrichment of small EV/exosomes isolated from serum and urine. EV derived from biological fluids of CRPC patients had significant differences in composition when compared with those from healthy controls. Analysis of matched serum and urine samples from six prostate cancer patients revealed specific EV proteins common in both types of biological fluid for each patient.

conclusionSome of the EV proteins identified from our analyses have potential to be used as CRPC markers. These markers may depict a pattern in cancer progression through non-invasive sample collection.

Indexed as

Body FluidsExosomesExtracellular VesiclesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantHumansMaleProteomicsCancer markersCholesterolExtracellular vesiclesLiquid biopsyProstate cancerProteomic

Identifiers

PMID36222898
PMCPMC10349738
OpenAlexW4304689752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.