Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36221938›Full record

ArticleJournal of stroke2022

Elderly CADASIL patients with intact neurological status.

Ruiting Zhang, Elisa Ouin, Lina Grosset, Karine Ighilkrim, Jessica Lebenberg, Stéphanie Guey, Véronique François, Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve, Eric Jouvent, Hugues Chabriat

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of stroke, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic Significance ofNeurology. Genetics · 2026
    Article
  2. Clinical Impact of NOTCH3 Variant Location After First Stroke in CADASIL.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  8. Early remodeling and loss of light-induced dilation of retinal small arteries in CADASIL.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  9. Association ofNeurology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Novel grading system for CADASIL severity: A multicenter cross-sectional study.Cerebral circulation - cognition and behavior · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruiting ZhangParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Elisa OuinDepartment of Neurology, Amiens University Hospital, Laboratory of Functional Neurosciences1,6 (UR UPJV 4559), Jules Verne Picardy University, Amiens, France.
Lina GrossetParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Karine IghilkrimDepartment of Geriatrics, Lariboisière University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Jessica LebenbergParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Stéphanie GueyParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Véronique FrançoisDepartment of Geriatrics, Lariboisière University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Elisabeth Tournier-LasserveParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Eric JouventParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Hugues ChabriatParis-Cité University, Inserm U1141 NeuroDiderot, Paris, France.
Inserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRLaboratoire de neurosciences fonctionnelles et pathologies · FR

Funding

Agence National de la Recherche, ANR, RHU TRT_ cSVDAssociation de Recherche en NEurologie VasculaireChina Postdoctoral Council PC2020117Regional and National PHRC AOR 02-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is one of the most devastating cerebral small vessel diseases. However, despite its progression with aging, some patients remain neurologically intact (Nint) even when they get older. Their main characteristics are poorly known. We aimed to delineate their clinical, imaging, and molecular features.

methodsIndividuals aged over 65 years were selected from a cohort of 472 CADASIL patients. Subjects who had no focal deficit, cognitive impairment, or disability were considered Nint. Their demographic, genetic, clinical, and imaging features were compared to those with permanent neurological symptoms (Nps).

resultsAmong 129 patients, 23 (17.8%) individuals were considered Nint. The frequency of vascular risk factors and NOTCH3 cysteine mutations in epidermal growth factor-like repeat (EGFr) domains 7-34 did not differ between Nint and Nps patients but Nint patients had less stroke events and were more likely to have migraine with aura. The number of lacunes and microbleeds and degree of brain atrophy were lower in the Nint group, but the volume of white matter hyperintensities did not differ between the two groups.

conclusionsNearly one in five CADASIL patients can remain Nint after the age of 65 years. Their clinical and imaging profile differed from that of other age-matched CADASIL patients. The location of NOTCH3 mutation inside or outside EGFr domains 1-6 cannot fully explain this discrepancy. The factors involved in their relative preservation of brain tissue from severe damage despite aging remain to be determined.

Indexed as

AgingCADASILCerebral small vessel diseasesMagnetic resonance imagingMutation

Identifiers

PMID36221938
PMCPMC9561215
OpenAlexW4298143340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.