Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36221913›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2022

Heterogeneous RNA editing and influence of ADAR2 on mesothelioma chemoresistance and the tumor microenvironment.

Ananya Hariharan, Weihong Qi, Hubert Rehrauer, Licun Wu, Manuel Ronner, Martin Wipplinger, Jelena Kresoja-Rakic, Suna Sun, Lucia Oton-Gonzalez, Marika Sculco and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. An overview of BAP1 biological functions and current therapeutics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Ananya HariharanLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Weihong QiFunctional Genomics Center, ETH Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Hubert RehrauerFunctional Genomics Center, ETH Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Licun WuLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Manuel RonnerLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin WipplingerLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Jelena Kresoja-RakicLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Suna SunLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Lucia Oton-GonzalezLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Marika SculcoLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Véronique Serre-BeinierDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Clément MeillerCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Inserm, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, Functional Genomics of Solid Tumors, France.
Christophe BlanquartNantes Université, Inserm UMR 1307, CNRS UMR 6075, Université d'Angers, CRCI2NA, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0917-3747
Jean-François FonteneauNantes Université, Inserm UMR 1307, CNRS UMR 6075, Université d'Angers, CRCI2NA, France.
Bart VrugtInstitute of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Jan Hendrik RüschoffInstitute of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Isabelle OpitzDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Didier JeanCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Inserm, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, Functional Genomics of Solid Tumors, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5823-7404
Marc de PerrotLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Emanuela Felley-BoscoLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-0294
University Hospital of Zurich · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously observed increased levels of adenosine-deaminase-acting-on-dsRNA (Adar)-dependent RNA editing during mesothelioma development in mice exposed to asbestos. The aim of this study was to characterize and assess the role of ADAR-dependent RNA editing in mesothelioma. We found that tumors and mesothelioma primary cultures have higher ADAR-mediated RNA editing compared to mesothelial cells. Unsupervised clustering of editing in different genomic regions revealed heterogeneity between tumor samples as well as mesothelioma primary cultures. ADAR2 expression levels are higher in BRCA1-associated protein 1 wild-type tumors, with corresponding changes in RNA editing in transcripts and 3'UTR. ADAR2 knockdown and rescue models indicated a role in cell proliferation, altered cell cycle, increased sensitivity to antifolate treatment, and type-1 interferon signaling upregulation, leading to changes in the microenvironment in vivo. Our data indicate that RNA editing contributes to mesothelioma heterogeneity and highlights an important role of ADAR2 not only in growth regulation in mesothelioma but also in chemotherapy response, in addition to regulating inflammatory response downstream of sensing nucleic acid structures.

Indexed as

MesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMiceRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingTumor MicroenvironmentADAR2 protein, mouseAdenosine DeaminaseRNA-Binding Proteinsantifolate therapyBRCA-associated protein 1mesotheliomaRNA editingtumor microenvironmenttype-1 interferon

Identifiers

PMID36221913
PMCPMC9718120
OpenAlexW4304630449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.