Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36221900›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2023

Autophagy in non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis: Assessment of p62 immunohistochemistry.

Ignacio Javier Acosta, Werner Stenzel, Monika Hofer, Stefen Brady

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ignacio Javier AcostaNeuropathology Department, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Trust, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5838-7784
Werner StenzelDepartment of Neuropathology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Monika HoferNeuropathology Department, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Trust, Oxford, UK.
Stefen BradyOxford Muscle Service, Department of Neurology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Trust, Oxford, UK.
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsp62 immunochemistry (IHC) has been shown to aid diagnosis with distinct patterns of muscle fiber staining observed in some inflammatory, hereditary, and degenerative myopathies, such as immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM). The pattern of p62 staining may help narrow the pathological differential diagnosis of rhabdomyolysis. However, there is a lack of information on the pattern of p62 IHC in non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis. In this study we aim to describe histopathological findings in non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis, with particular emphasis on the pattern of p62 IHC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the histopathological features of patients with a confirmed diagnoses of non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis referred to our center.

resultsFive patients were identified. Rhabdomyolysis was determined to be due to statin-associated toxicity in three patients, alcohol overuse in one patient, and intensive exercise in one patient. All patients showed increased numbers of necrotic and regenerating muscle fibers. Diffuse and finely granular sarcoplasmic positive p62 staining was present in scattered non-necrotic muscle fibers in all patients. DISCUSSION: Disturbance of autophagy appears to be a common mechanism in non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis. Our results show p62 IHC is sensitive but lacks specificity. Therefore, the pattern of p62 staining does not distinguish non-immune-mediated rhabdomyolysis from histopathologically similar IMNM.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesMyositisRhabdomyolysisAutoantibodiesAutophagyHumansImmunohistochemistryMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalNecrosisRetrospective StudiesAutoantibodiesanti-HMGCR myopathyautophagymuscle biopsynecrotizing autoimmune myopathyrhabdomyolysis

Identifiers

PMID36221900
OpenAlexW4304758067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.