Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36220993›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2022

A triple-RBD-based mucosal vaccine provides broad protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern.

Jingyi Yang, Mei-Qin Liu, Lin Liu, Xian Li, Mengxin Xu, Haofeng Lin, Shuning Liu, Yunqi Hu, Bei Li, Bowen Liu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mucosal immunity and vaccine development.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The 2Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. COVID-19 mRNA vaccination is associated with IgA nephropathy: an analysis of the Japanese adverse drug event report database.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jingyi Yang *Vaccine and Immunology Research Center, Translational Medical Research Institute, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, 201508, Shanghai, China.
Mei-Qin Liu *Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430071, Wuhan, China.
Lin Liu *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Xian LiVaccine and Immunology Research Center, Translational Medical Research Institute, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, 201508, Shanghai, China.
Mengxin XuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Haofeng LinWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430071, Wuhan, China.
Shuning LiuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Yunqi HuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Bei LiWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430071, Wuhan, China.
Bowen LiuWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430071, Wuhan, China.
Min LiVaccine and Immunology Research Center, Translational Medical Research Institute, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, 201508, Shanghai, China.
Ying SunAerosol Bio-Tech (Suzhou) Co., LTD, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Yao-Qing ChenSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China. chenyaoqing@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Zheng-Li ShiWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430071, Wuhan, China. zlshi@wh.iov.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8089-163X
Huimin YanVaccine and Immunology Research Center, Translational Medical Research Institute, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, 201508, Shanghai, China. yanhuimin@shphc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7243-8429

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid mutation and spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants urge the development of effective mucosal vaccines to provide broad-spectrum protection against the initial infection and thereby curb the transmission potential. Here, we designed a chimeric triple-RBD immunogen, 3Ro-NC, harboring one Delta RBD and two Omicron RBDs within a novel protein scaffold. 3Ro-NC elicits potent and broad RBD-specific neutralizing immunity against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. Notably, intranasal immunization with 3Ro-NC plus the mucosal adjuvant KFD (3Ro-NC + KFDi.n) elicits coordinated mucosal IgA and higher neutralizing antibody specificity (closer antigenic distance) against the Omicron variant. In Omicron-challenged human ACE2 transgenic mice, 3Ro-NC + KFDi.n immunization significantly reduces the tissue pathology in the lung and lowers the viral RNA copy numbers in both the lung (85.7-fold) and the nasal turbinate (13.6-fold). Nasal virologic control is highly correlated with RBD-specific secretory IgA antibodies. Our data show that 3Ro-NC plus KFD is a promising mucosal vaccine candidate for protection against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection, pathology and transmission potential.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunity, MucosalMiceSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Flagellin adjuvantIntranasal immunizationMucosal vaccineSARS-CoV-2Triple-RBDVariant of concern

Identifiers

PMID36220993
PMCPMC9552159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.