Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36220975›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2022

Preclinical efficacy of cannabidiol for the treatment of early-life seizures.

Eric Witherspoon, Sean Quinlan, Patrick A Forcelli

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric Witherspoon *Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University, New Research Building W209B, Washington, DC, 20057, USA.
Sean Quinlan *Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University, New Research Building W209B, Washington, DC, 20057, USA.
Patrick A ForcelliDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University, New Research Building W209B, Washington, DC, 20057, USA. paf22@georgetown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1763-060X
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Structural and functional sequelae of neonatal anticonvulsant exposure: drug-seizure interactionsR01HD091994 · NICHD · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI FORCELLI, PATRICK ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Pharmacological Sciences Training Program (PSTP)T32GM142520 · NIGMS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Alexander Forcelli, Anton Wellstein · 2022 to 2026
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091994NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM142520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of epilepsy during early life poses unique challenges-first-line therapies leave many individuals with poorly controlled seizures. In response to the pharmaco-resistance of current first-line anti-seizure drugs (ASDs) during early life, new therapies have emerged. One such therapy is cannabidiol (CBD). While well studied in adult models of epilepsy, it is poorly studied in immature animals. Here we assessed the efficacy of CBD in immature rodent models of the epilepsies.

methodsPups were pre-treated with CBD (1, 10, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg) and assessed for anticonvulsant efficacy using two well-established anti-seizure screening models: the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) and maximal electroshock (MES) models. We assessed drug efficacy in postnatal day (P)7 and P21 rats.

resultsIn the PTZ model, CBD delayed seizure onset in adolescent but not neonatal rats. By contrast, higher doses of CBD reduced seizure duration in both neonatal and adolescent rats in the MES model. The effects of CBD in both models were modest but consistent.

conclusionEfficacy of CBD increased in older as compared to younger animals, producing an age-, model-, and dose-dependent suppression of seizures. These data suggest neonatal seizures (modeled by P7 treatment) may be less responsive to CBD. They also suggest preferential efficacy against tonic seizures as compared to partial motor seizures.

Indexed as

CannabidiolEpilepsyAnimalsAnticonvulsantsDisease Models, AnimalPentylenetetrazoleRatsAnticonvulsantsCannabidiolPentylenetetrazoleCannabinoidElectroshockEpileptogenesisNeonatalPentylenetetrazole

Identifiers

PMID36220975
PMCPMC10694641
OpenAlexW4304588249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.