Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36220751›Full record

ReviewProgress in retinal and eye research2023

Potential therapeutic targets for age-related macular degeneration: The nuclear option.

Mayur Choudhary, Goldis Malek

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in retinal and eye research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mayur ChoudharyDuke Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Goldis MalekDuke Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Pathology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: gmalek@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Goldis Malek · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Novel signaling pathways regulated by the liver x receptor in age-related macular degenerationR01EY027802 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MALEK, GOLDIS · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Nuclear receptor driven mechanisms in aging and AMDR01EY032751 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MALEK, GOLDIS · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
Regulation of inflammation and lipid homeostasis by the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in age-related macular degenerationR01EY028160 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MALEK, GOLDIS · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027802NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028160NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functions and activities of nuclear receptors, the largest family of transcription factors in the human genome, have classically focused on their ability to act as steroid and hormone sensors in endocrine organs. However, they are responsible for a diverse array of physiological functions, including cellular homeostasis and metabolism, during development and aging. Though the eye is not a traditional endocrine organ, recent studies have revealed high expression levels of nuclear receptors in cells throughout the posterior pole. These findings have precipitated an interest in investigating the role of these transcription factors in the eye as a function of age and ocular disease, in particular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). As the leading cause of vision impairment in the elderly, identifying signaling pathways that may be targeted for AMD therapy is of great importance, given the lack of therapeutic options for over 85% of patients with this disease. Herein we review this relatively new field and recent findings supporting the hypothesis that the eye is a secondary endocrine organ, in which nuclear receptors serve as the bedrock for biological processes in cells vulnerable in AMD, including retinal pigment epithelial and choroidal endothelial cells, and discuss the therapeutic potential of targeting these receptors for AMD.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsMacular DegenerationAgedAgingHumansReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTranscription FactorsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearTranscription FactorsAge-related macular degenerationAgingChoroidal endothelial cellsNuclear receptorsRetinal pigment epitheliumTherapy

Identifiers

PMID36220751
PMCPMC10082136
OpenAlexW4303646548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.