Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36220314›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Surgical mask wearing behaviour in COVID-19 pandemic and influenza seasons: a cross-sectional study on healthcare professional students and staff's perspective in Southern California.

Kin Long Lui, Noha Daher, David López, Veronica Kim, Laren Tan, Pamela Monterroso Cohen, Abdullah Alismail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kin Long LuiDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Noha DaherAllied Health Studies, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
David LópezCardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2688-4732
Veronica KimDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Laren TanDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Pamela Monterroso CohenDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Abdullah AlismailCardiopulmonary Sciences, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA aalismail@llu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7844-8943

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate healthcare professional staff and students' perception of wearing surgical masks before and after their experience with the COVID-19 pandemic, and to evaluate the impact on mask wearing behaviour in future influenza seasons.

designCross-sectional study using anonymous survey. SETTING AND

participantsHealthcare students and staff from a healthcare academic institution in Southern California participated in the mask survey study. Survey results were collected from June to November 2021. A total of 305 respondents responded to the survey, with 173 being healthcare students and 132 being working healthcare staff. OUTCOMES: The study examined respondents' perceptions and hospital mask wearing behaviour before and after their COVID-19 pandemic experience, as well as during previous and future influenza seasons.

resultsTwo hundred and sixty-four (86.6%) respondents agreed that wearing a surgical mask reduces infection and limits transmission of infectious disease, yet prior to the pandemic, only a small proportion wore a mask in the hospital or during patient care. After experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic, more respondents indicated that they would continue to wear a mask when they are in a hospital in general (n=145, 47.5%), during patient care (n=262, 85.9%), during influenza seasons throughout the hospital (n=205, 67.2%) and during influenza seasons during patient care (n=270, 88.5%).

conclusionThe pandemic experience has greatly influenced the health prevention behaviours of healthcare students and staff. After the pandemic, many respondents will continue to practice surgical mask wearing behaviour in the hospital, especially during face-to-face patient care. This demonstrates a significant change in health prevention perceptions among the current and the future generation of healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHumansMasksPandemicsSeasonsStudentsCOVID-19health & safetyinfection controlmedical education & trainingrespiratory infectionsrespiratory medicine (see thoracic medicine)

Identifiers

PMID36220314
PMCPMC9556740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.