Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36219737›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Is in situ simulation in emergency medicine safe? A scoping review.

Jennifer Truchot, Valérie Boucher, Winny Li, Guillaume Martel, Eva Jouhair, Éliane Raymond-Dufresne, Andrew Petrosoniak, Marcel Emond

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Translating training to medical practice in trauma care, a literature review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennifer TruchotDépartement de médecine familiale et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval Faculté de médecine, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Valérie BoucherAxe Santé des populations et pratiques optimales en santé, Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Winny Li5Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Guillaume MartelDépartement de médecine familiale et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval Faculté de médecine, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Eva JouhairDépartement de médecine familiale et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval Faculté de médecine, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Éliane Raymond-DufresneDépartement de médecine familiale et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval Faculté de médecine, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Andrew Petrosoniak5Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marcel EmondDépartement de médecine familiale et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval Faculté de médecine, Quebec, Quebec, Canada marcel.emond@fmed.ulaval.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7158-8110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo provide an overview of the available evidence regarding the safety of in situ simulation (ISS) in the emergency department (ED).

designScoping review.

methodsOriginal articles published before March 2021 were included if they investigated the use of ISS in the field of emergency medicine. INFORMATION SOURCES: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane and Web of Science.

resultsA total of 4077 records were identified by our search strategy and 2476 abstracts were screened. One hundred and thirty full articles were reviewed and 81 full articles were included. Only 33 studies (40%) assessed safety-related issues, among which 11 chose a safety-related primary outcome. Latent safety threats (LSTs) assessment was conducted in 24 studies (30%) and the cancellation rate was described in 9 studies (11%). The possible negative impact of ISS on real ED patients was assessed in two studies (2.5%), through a questionnaire and not through patient outcomes.

conclusionMost studies use ISS for systems-based or education-based applications. Patient safety during ISS is often evaluated in the context of identifying or mitigating LSTs and rarely on the potential impact and risks to patients simultaneously receiving care in the ED. Our scoping review identified knowledge gaps related to the safe conduct of ISS in the ED, which may warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

Emergency MedicineComputer SimulationDelivery of Health CareEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPatient SafetyACCIDENT & EMERGENCY MEDICINEMEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGTRAUMA MANAGEMENT

Identifiers

PMID36219737
PMCPMC9301797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.