Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36219590›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2022

Effectiveness of warm compresses in reducing the temperature of febrile children: A pilot randomized clinical trial.

Mariana Vieira de Souza, Danton Matheus de Souza, Elaine Buchhorn Cintra Damião, Soraia Matilde Marques Buchhorn, Lisabelle Mariano Rossato, Marina de Goés Salvetti

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariana Vieira de SouzaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Psiquiátrica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9791-3663
Danton Matheus de SouzaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Psiquiátrica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6320-4826
Elaine Buchhorn Cintra DamiãoUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Psiquiátrica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7435-3130
Soraia Matilde Marques BuchhornUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7800-6136
Lisabelle Mariano RossatoUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Psiquiátrica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-8101
Marina de Goés SalvettiUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Médico- Cirúrgica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4274-8709
Universidade de São Paulo · BREscola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa · PTUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of the application of a warm compress in association with the prescribed antipyretic drug compared to the effect of the prescribed antipyretic alone, in reducing fever in hospitalized children.

methodThis is a pilot randomized clinical trial performed in pediatric units of a secondary-level hospital. The convenience sample consisted of 33 children with axillary temperature greater than or equal to 37.8°C (100°F), randomized to the control group (antipyretics) or intervention group (antipyretics + warm compresses). Temperature was monitored in both groups for 3 hours and data were collected using standardized instruments, analyzed using Mann Whitney, Fisher's Exact, Chi-Square, and ANOVA tests.

resultsThe control group consisted of 17 children and the intervention group of 16 children. The temperature of all children decreased over time, with progressive attenuation, with a lower final mean in the control group (p=0.035). In the intervention group, irritability and crying were observed in 12.5% of the children.

conclusionThe application of warm compresses in association with antipyretics was not effective in reducing fever in hospitalized children compared to the use of pharmacological measures alone. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION PROTOCOL: UTN-U1111-1229-1599.

Indexed as

AntipyreticsBody TemperatureChildFeverHumansPilot ProjectsTemperatureAntipyretics

Identifiers

PMID36219590
PMCPMC10081614
OpenAlexW4304481270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.