Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36217905›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

An Analysis of the Morphology of Bony Bicipital Groove Fractures in Proximal Humeral Fractures.

Jialiang Guo, Yali Zhou, Meishuang Shang, Xiaojuan Zhang, Zhiyong Hou, Weichong Dong, Yingze Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jialiang GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Yali ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Meishuang ShangDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Xiaojuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Zhiyong HouDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Weichong DongFaculty of Medicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Engineering, Beijing, PR China.
Yingze ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2746-529X
Hebei Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Engineering · CN

Funding

2019 government-funded clinical medicine outstanding talent training projectChina Postdoctoral Fund 2021M701785National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002281National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072523Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province H2020206193Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province H2021206054Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department SLRC2019046the 14th Five-Year Clinical Medicine Innovation Research Team of Hebei Medical Universitythe Main Medical Scientific Research of Hebei 20210543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch on proximal fractures in the humeral bicipital groove (BG), a region in which bones are not commonly fractured, is considered sparse in the literature. The objective of this research was to present the definite characteristics and distribution of BG fractures.

methodsThis retrospective study included and enrolled 119 proximal humeral fractures in adult patients with complete radiography data to identify the fracture distribution in the BG from January 2021 to August 2021. The bicipital region was divided into three parts, i.e. the upper 1/3, middle 1/3, and lower 1/3 of the BG, and the distribution of fracture lines was transcribed on the male or female template, as appropriate. In addition, the normal contralateral humerus was used to calculate the cortical thickness of the supratubercular groove and different parts of the BG (upper, middle, and lower parts). The Mann-Whitney test or one-way ANOVA along with LSD tests were used to determine differences in the fracture distribution and cortical thickness between men and women.

resultsFractures of the BG in both men and women were mainly located in the upper 2/3 region of the BG, especially in the middle 1/3 of the BG. There were significant differences in the cortical thickness of the BG in men compared with that in women. The cortical thickness was highest in the supratubercular ridge but not the BG in men and women, respectively.

conclusionThis research concluded that bony BG fractures were always observed in the middle part of the BG and were mainly found in patients with four fractures of the proximal humerus. As a unique fracture pattern, the existence of a bony BG fracture always means that a patient has been injured by a relatively severe mechanism, and more attention should be given to these proximal humeral fractures.

Indexed as

Humeral FracturesShoulder FracturesAdultFemaleHumansHumerusMaleRadiographyRetrospective StudiesBicipital groove fractureCortical thicknessMorphologyProximal humeral fracture

Identifiers

PMID36217905
PMCPMC10432443
OpenAlexW4304182741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.