Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36217538›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery: X2023

Decompressive Craniectomy and Shunt-Amenable Post-Traumatic Hydrocephalus: A Single-Center Experience.

Damilola Jesuyajolu, Terngu Moti, Abdulahi Zubair, Adnan Alnaser, Ahmed Zanaty, Tom Grundy, Julian Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Damilola JesuyajoluDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Terngu MotiDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Abdulahi ZubairDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Adnan AlnaserDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Ahmed ZanatyDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Tom GrundyDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Julian EvansDepartment of neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK.
Salford Royal Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prior studies have shown that decompressive craniectomy may be an independent risk factor for the development of post-traumatic hydrocephalus (PTH). It is upon this background that we chose to conduct our single-center retrospective study to establish the possibility of an association between decompressive craniectomy and PTH. Methods: A retrospective review involving a database of all patients with traumatic brain injury was undertaken. All referrals and admissions with traumatic brain injury, as defined by the Mayo Classification, from January 2012 to May 2022, were included in the subsequent analysis. Statistical analysis was carried out using IBM SPSS version 28.0.1. Results: The mean age of the cohort was 44.91 ± 19.16 with more males (82.3%) than females (17.7%). Vehicle incident/collision was the most common cause of traumatic brain injury. 84% of the cohort was alive at 30 days, 4% were noted to have an intracranial infection, and 3% underwent shunt insertion procedures, while 14% received decompressive craniotomies as part of their clinical management. There was a statistically significant association between undergoing decompressive craniectomy, and the development of PTH (odds ratio, 4.759 [95% confidence interval, 1.290-17.559]; Conclusions: This study adds to the growing body of work regarding the immediate and long-term effects of the procedure. Although life-saving, PTH, needing shunt insertion, is one of the possible complications that surgeons and patients should be aware of.

Indexed as

Brain traumaCSF, Cerebrospinal fluidDC, Decompressive craniectomiesDecompressive craniectomyDECRA, Decompressive Craniectomy trialEVD, External ventricular drain insertionGCS, Glasgow coma scale scoreGOS, Glasgow outcome scale scoreICU, Intensive care unitPost-traumatic hydrocephalusPTH, Post-traumatic hydrocephalusRESCUEicp trial, Trial of decompressive craniectomy for traumatic intracranial hypertensionSevere traumatic brain injuryTBI, Traumatic brain injuryTraumaTraumatic brain injuryVentriculoperitoneal shuntVPS, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID36217538
PMCPMC9547280
OpenAlexW4297818618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.