Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36217197›Full record

SynthesisBMC women's health2022

How, when and where? A systematic review on abortion decision making in legally restricted settings in sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

Laura Hinson, Anam M Bhatti, Meroji Sebany, Suzanne O Bell, Mara Steinhaus, Claire Twose, Chimaraoke Izugbara

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura HinsonInternational Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA. lhinson@icrw.org.
Anam M BhattiJHPEIGO, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Meroji SebanySave the Children, Washington, DC, USA.
Suzanne O BellDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mara SteinhausWomenStrong International, Washington, DC, USA.
Claire TwoseWelch Medical Library, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Chimaraoke IzugbaraInternational Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA.
International Center for Research on Women · USJohns Hopkins University · USSave the Children · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith increasing global availability of medication abortion drugs, a safer option exists for many women to terminate a pregnancy even in legally restrictive settings. However, more than 22,000 women die each year from unsafe abortion, most often in developing countries where abortion is highly legally restricted. We conducted a systematic review to compile existing evidence regarding factors that influence women's abortion-related decision making in countries where abortion is highly legally restricted.

methodsWe searched ten databases in two languages (English and Spanish) for relevant literature published between 2000 and 2019 that address women's decision-making regarding when, where and how to terminate a pregnancy in sub-Saharan African, Latin American and the Caribbean countries where abortion is highly legally restricted.

resultsWe identified 46 articles that met the review's inclusion criteria. We found four primary factors that influenced women's abortion-related decision-making processes: (1) the role of knowledge, including of laws, methods and sources; (2) the role of safety, including medical, legal and social safety; (3) the role of social networks and the internet, and; (4) cost affordability and convenience.

conclusionsThe choices women make after deciding to terminate a pregnancy are shaped by myriad factors, particularly in contexts where abortion is highly legally restricted. Our review catalogued the predominant influences on these decisions of when, where and how to abort. More research is needed to better understand how these factors work in concert to best meet women's abortion needs to the full limit of the law and within a harm reduction framework for abortions outside of legal indications.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedAfrica South of the SaharaDecision MakingEthnicityFemaleHumansLatin AmericaPregnancyAbortion decision-makingSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36217197
PMCPMC9552475
OpenAlexW4304140092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.