Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36217055›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2022

Development and Implementation of a Curriculum for Pediatric Trainees on Caring for Children Who Are Deaf and Hard of Hearing: A Pilot Study.

Arielle Spellun, Bonnie Crume, Poorna Kushalnagar

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Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arielle SpellunDivision of Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline Place, 02445, Brookline, MA, USA. arielle.spellun@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1883-3994
Bonnie CrumeDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, 02115, Boston, MA, USA.
Poorna KushalnagarDepartment of Psychology, Gallaudet University, 800 Florida Avenue NE, Hall Memorial Building E150, 20002, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren who are deaf or hard of hearing (DHH) are at risk for poor developmental outcomes related to incomplete language access. Evidence based interventions are available to improve early access to language. With a better understanding of caring for DHH children, pediatricians will be more prepared to work with families in improving outcomes for this population. To date, there are no formal curricula on educating pediatric trainees on childhood hearing differences.

methodsThe authors designed a novel pilot curriculum to educate pediatric trainees on caring for DHH children, including screening, diagnosis, signed languages, and hearing technologies. The curriculum was delivered to pediatric interns in a 1-hour seminar. Pre-lecture, immediate post-lecture, and 6-month post-lecture surveys were developed and conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the curriculum. Descriptive statistics were used to determine differences in understanding concepts before and after the curricular intervention.

resultsA total of 55 residents participated in the curriculum over a 14-month study period from 2018 to 2019. There were significant differences in responses between the pre- and post- surveys related to residents' understanding of childhood deafness and their confidence in their ability to care for DHH children.

conclusionPediatric trainees gained an understanding of the challenges faced by DHH children and of the interventions that aim to provide them with access to language during the critical period of development. As a result, trainees will be in a better position to care for patients and their families after a new diagnosis of a hearing difference and guide them through early language-based interventions.

Indexed as

DeafnessPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesChildCurriculumHumansLanguage DevelopmentPilot ProjectsDeafDevelopmentHard of hearingLanguageLanguage deprivationMedical education

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