Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36216843›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2022

Fecal microbiome alterations in treatment-naive de novo Parkinson's disease.

Jeffrey M Boertien, Kirsi Murtomäki, Pedro A B Pereira, Sygrid van der Zee, Tuomas H Mertsalmi, Reeta Levo, Tanja Nojonen, Elina Mäkinen, Elina Jaakkola, Pia Laine and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gut Microbiome as a Source of Probiotic Drugs for Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Bacterial Butyrate in Parkinson's Disease Is Linked to Epigenetic Changes and Depressive Symptoms.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey M Boertien *Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands. j.m.boertien@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9664-1771
Kirsi Murtomäki *Department of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pedro A B PereiraDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sygrid van der ZeeDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Tuomas H MertsalmiDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Reeta LevoDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-1254
Tanja NojonenDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Elina MäkinenDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Elina JaakkolaClinical Neurosciences, University of Turku and Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Pia LaineInstitute of Biotechnology, DNA Sequencing and Genomics Laboratory, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Lars PaulinInstitute of Biotechnology, DNA Sequencing and Genomics Laboratory, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0923-1254
Eero PekkonenDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-8752
Valtteri KaasinenClinical Neurosciences, University of Turku and Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3446-7093
Petri AuvinenInstitute of Biotechnology, DNA Sequencing and Genomics Laboratory, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3947-4778
Filip ScheperjansDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital and Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-7131
Teus van LaarDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
PPNN Study Group
Isala · NLUniversity of Helsinki · FISt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLTreant Zorggroep · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NLCanisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLMartini Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity of Turku · FIZiekenhuis Nij Smellinghe · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut microbiota alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) have been found in several studies and are suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis of PD. However, previous results could not be adequately adjusted for a potential confounding effect of PD medication and disease duration, as almost all PD participants were already using dopaminergic medication and were included several years after diagnosis. Here, the gut microbiome composition of treatment-naive de novo PD subjects was assessed compared to healthy controls (HC) in two large independent case-control cohorts (n = 136 and 56 PD, n = 85 and 87 HC), using 16S-sequencing of fecal samples. Relevant variables such as technical batches, diet and constipation were assessed for their potential effects. Overall gut microbiome composition differed between PD and HC in both cohorts, suggesting gut microbiome alterations are already present in de novo PD subjects at the time of diagnosis, without the possible confounding effect of dopaminergic medication. Although no differentially abundant taxon could be replicated in both cohorts, multiple short chain fatty acids (SCFA) producing taxa were decreased in PD in both cohorts. In particular, several taxa belonging to the family Lachnospiraceae were decreased in abundance. Fewer taxonomic differences were found compared to previous studies, indicating smaller effect sizes in de novo PD.

Identifiers

PMID36216843
PMCPMC9551094
OpenAlexW4304123667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.