Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36216425›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Preterm delivery and its associated factors among mothers in Bangladesh: survey in Rajshahi district.

Md Aslam Hossain, Abu Sayed M Al Mamun, Saw Aik, Md Reazul Karim, Mahir Hossain Labib Zeshan, Md Sabiruzzaman, Md Shariful Islam, Sharmin Ahmed, Md Golam Hossain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Aslam HossainHealth Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Abu Sayed M Al MamunHealth Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Saw AikDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur 59100, Malaysia.
Md Reazul KarimHealth Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Mahir Hossain Labib ZeshanBiomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Md SabiruzzamanHealth Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Md Shariful IslamDepartment of Public Health, First Capital University of the Bangladesh, Chuadanga 7200, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9776-790X
Sharmin AhmedSpecialist, Quality Assurance, Communicable Diseases Program, BRAC, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Md Golam HossainHealth Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh hossain95@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3822-5489
University of Rajshahi · BDBRAC · BDUniversity Malaya Medical Centre · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPreterm delivery (PD) is a worldwide health burden particularly in low-income and middle-income countries such as Bangladesh. It is a key indicator of neonatal mortality and a risk of morbidity in later life. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of PD and its associated factors among mothers in Northern region of Bangladesh. SETTING AND

participantsMultistage sampling technique was used to select samples covering all the population from 9 Upazilas in Rajshahi district with 233 community clinics. A total of 540 mothers and their under-5 children were enrolled for the study. Descriptive statistics, χ

resultsAmong all live births, the prevalence of PD was found to be 14.6%. Multiple binary logistic regression model suggested five factors of PD: (1) mothers who used contraceptive pill had lower chance of PD (p<0.05); (2) mothers with high fever during pregnancy period were more likely to have PD (p<0.05); (3) mothers who did not receive antenatal care service less than four times during pregnancy period had higher chance of PD (p<0.01); (4) mothers first married before 18 years who were more likely to have PD (p<0.01); (5) PD delivered mothers had more chance to get low birth weight children (p<0.05). In addition, unadjusted model demonstrated that mothers delivered first baby before their age<20 years were more risk to get PD (p<0.05).

conclusionApproximately one in seven infants was born preterm in our study area. Family planning method, number of antenatal care visit, mothers' age at marriage and high fever during pregnancy were the most important predictors of PD, these factors could be considered to reduce PD among Bangladeshi mothers. PD risk could be reduced by counselling and encouraging women to take antenatal care facilities from trained health providers.

Indexed as

Premature BirthAdultBangladeshChildContraceptive AgentsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancyYoung AdultContraceptive AgentsEPIDEMIOLOGYGYNAECOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36216425
PMCPMC9557306
OpenAlexW4304084197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.