Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36215508›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Gluing blood into gel by electrostatic interaction using a water-soluble polymer as an embolic agent.

Zhiping Jin, Hailong Fan, Toshiya Osanai, Takayuki Nonoyama, Takayuki Kurokawa, Hideki Hyodoh, Kotaro Matoba, Akiko Takeuchi, Jian Ping Gong, Miki Fujimura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhiping JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3021-3934
Hailong FanInstitute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4900-1421
Toshiya OsanaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5570-1726
Takayuki NonoyamaFaculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8554-0636
Takayuki KurokawaFaculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6834-684X
Hideki HyodohDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1270-641X
Kotaro MatobaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Akiko TakeuchiCenter for Cause of Death Investigation, Faculty of Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4003-6035
Jian Ping GongInstitute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2228-2750
Miki FujimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0991-0516

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid embolic agents are widely used for the endovascular embolization of vascular conditions. However, embolization based on phase transition is limited by the adhesion of the microcatheter to the embolic agent, use of an organic solvent, unintentional catheter retention, and other complications. By mimicking thrombus formation, a water-soluble polymer that rapidly glues blood into a gel without triggering coagulation was developed. The polymer, which consists of cationic and aromatic residues with adjacent sequences, shows electrostatic adhesion with negatively charged blood substances in a physiological environment, while common polycations cannot. Aqueous polymer solutions are injectable through clinical microcatheters and needles. The formed blood gel neither adhered to the catheter nor blocked the port. Postoperative computed tomography imaging showed that the polymer can block the rat femoral artery in vivo and remain at the injection site without nontarget embolization. This study provides an alternative for the development of waterborne embolic agents.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticWaterAnimalsPolymersRatsSolventsStatic ElectricityPolymersSolventsWateradjacent sequenceelectrostatic interactionliquid embolic agent

Identifiers

PMID36215508
PMCPMC9586266

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.