Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36215461›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Aging is associated with maladaptive episodic memory-guided social decision-making.

Karolina M Lempert, Michael S Cohen, Kameron A MacNear, Frances M Reckers, Laura Zaneski, David A Wolk, Joseph W Kable

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cortical thickness in perirhinal area BA35 predicts adaptive episodic memory-guided decision making in older adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
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  11. Aging is associated with maladaptive episodic memory-guided social decision-making.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karolina M LempertDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-5568
Michael S CohenDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Kameron A MacNearDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820.
Frances M ReckersDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Laura ZaneskiDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
David A WolkHospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-3481
Joseph W KableDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
University of Pennsylvania · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG072979 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVID A WOLK · 2021 to 2026
$24.8M
Learning and decision-making in healthy aging and preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG058065 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KABLE, JOSEPH W, WOLK, DAVID A · 2017 to 2017
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072979NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults are frequent targets and victims of financial fraud. They may be especially susceptible to revictimization because of age-related changes in both episodic memory and social motivation. Here we examined these factors in a context where adaptive social decision-making requires intact associative memory for previous social interactions. Older adults made more maladaptive episodic memory-guided social decisions but not only because of poorer associative memory. Older adults were biased toward remembering people as being fair, while young adults were biased toward remembering people as being unfair. Holding memory constant, older adults engaged more with people that were familiar (regardless of the nature of the previous interaction), whereas young adults were prone to avoiding others that they remembered as being unfair. Finally, older adults were more influenced by facial appearances, choosing to interact with social partners that looked more generous, even though those perceptions were inconsistent with prior experience.

Indexed as

Decision MakingMemory, EpisodicSocial BehaviorAgedAgingHumansMemory DisordersMental RecallMotivationYoung Adultagingdecision-makingepisodic memorysocialtrust

Identifiers

PMID36215461
PMCPMC9586277
OpenAlexW4304098930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.