Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36215110›Full record

ArticleHealth literacy research and practice2022

Validation of the Short-Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults for the Samoan Population.

Va'atausili Tofaeono, Katherine Tong, Angela Sy, Kevin Cassel, Ian Pagano, Lana Sue Ilima Ka'opua, Luana Scanlan, Lemala Thompson, Tulimalefoi Vaofanua, Jueta B McCutchan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health literacy research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Health Literacy in People with Type 1 Diabetes: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Va'atausili Tofaeono
Katherine Tong
Angela Sy
Kevin Cassel
Ian Pagano
Lana Sue Ilima Ka'opua
Luana Scanlan
Lemala Thompson
Tulimalefoi Vaofanua
Jueta B McCutchan
Victor Tofaeono

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Jerris Robert Hedges · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM138062 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI OKAMOTO, SCOTT KIYOSHI · 2021 to 2025
$15.5M
American Samoa Indigenous Samoan Partnership to Initiate REsearch Excellence (INSPIRE) in Colorectal Cancer Health LiteracyU24MD011202 · NIMHD · AMERICAN SAMOA COMMUNITY CANCER COALITIO · PI SCANLAN, LUANA, TOFAEONO, VAATAUSILI T · 2016 to 2021
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM138062NIMHD NIH HHS U24 MD011202NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth literacy encompasses various levels of communication for an individual, provider, and an organization. Validated and reliable tools have been developed to assess health literacy; however, there is a paucity of tools available to assess health literacy in native languages for indigenous and racial/ethnic minority populations.

objectiveThis article shares the process taken to translate and evaluate validation and reliability of the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults for use with the Samoan population.

methodsRespondent-driven sampling was used to collect data from 1,543 adults age 45 years and older in American Samoa. A confirmatory factor analysis using a two-factor model for validation was conducted. KEY

resultsThe validation results indicated a "good fit" in multiple indices and Cronbach's alpha indicated high internal consistency in both the English and Samoan languages.

conclusionsDeveloping culturally validated and reliable health literacy assessment tools is important to help health care professionals decrease health disparities and address inadequate health literacy in all cultures. [

Indexed as

Health LiteracyAdultEthnicityHumansLanguageMiddle AgedMinority GroupsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID36215110
PMCPMC9545820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.