Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36214991›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2022

Glycemic Control and Bone in Diabetes.

David R Weber, Fanxin Long, Babette S Zemel, Joseph M Kindler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Type 2 Diabetes on Bone Quality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Adjusting fracture probability according to duration of diabetes: the Manitoba BMD Registry.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Skeletal Health in Youth with Type 2 Diabetes.Current osteoporosis reports · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David R WeberDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia,, PA, USA.
Fanxin LongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Babette S ZemelDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. zemel@chop.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-7348
Joseph M KindlerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

The cell metabolism basis for bone complications in type I diabetesR01DK125498 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI LONG, FANXIN · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review summarizes recent developments on the effects of glycemic control and diabetes on bone health. We discuss the foundational cellular mechanisms through which diabetes and impaired glucose control impact bone biology, and how these processes contribute to bone fragility in diabetes. RECENT

findingsGlucose is important for osteoblast differentiation and energy consumption of mature osteoblasts. The role of insulin is less clear, but insulin receptor deletion in mouse osteoblasts reduces bone formation. Epidemiologically, type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) associate with increased fracture risk, which is greater among people with T1D. Accumulation of cortical bone micro-pores, micro-vascular complications, and AGEs likely contribute to diabetes-related bone fragility. The effects of youth-onset T2D on peak bone mass attainment and subsequent skeletal fragility are of particular concern. Further research is needed to understand the effects of hyperglycemia on skeletal health through the lifecycle, including the related factors of inflammation and microvascular damage.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsBone and BonesBone DensityGlycemic ControlMiceBoneDiabetesDysglycemiaFractureOsteoblastOsteoclast

Identifiers

PMID36214991
PMCPMC9549036
OpenAlexW4304116556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.