Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36214835›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2022

Iron and iron-related proteins in alcohol consumers: cellular and clinical aspects.

Kevin Ferrao, Najma Ali, Kosha J Mehta

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Porphyria cutanea tarda: a unique iron-related disorder.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Role of zinc in health and disease.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin Ferrao *GKT School of Medical Education, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Najma Ali *GKT School of Medical Education, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Kosha J MehtaCentre for Education, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK. kosha.mehta@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0716-5081
King's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) is one of the most common chronic liver diseases. Its pathological spectrum includes the overlapping stages of hepatic steatosis/steatohepatitis that can progress to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis; both are risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma. Moreover, ALD diagnosis and management pose several challenges. The early pathological stages are reversible by alcohol abstinence, but these early stages are often asymptomatic, and currently, there is no specific laboratory biomarker or diagnostic test that can confirm ALD etiology. Alcohol consumers frequently show dysregulation of iron and iron-related proteins. Examination of iron-related parameters in this group may aid in early disease diagnosis and better prognosis and management. For this, a coherent overview of the status of iron and iron-related proteins in alcohol consumers is essential. Therefore, here, we collated and reviewed the alcohol-induced alterations in iron and iron-related proteins. Reported observations include unaltered, increased, or decreased levels of hemoglobin and serum iron, increments in intestinal iron absorption (facilitated via upregulations of duodenal divalent metal transporter-1 and ferroportin), serum ferritin and carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, decrements in serum hepcidin, decreased or unaltered levels of transferrin, increased or unaltered levels of transferrin saturation, and unaltered levels of soluble transferrin receptor. Laboratory values of iron and iron-related proteins in alcohol consumers are provided for reference. The causes and mechanisms underlying these alcohol-induced alterations in iron parameters and anemia in ALD are explained. Notably, alcohol consumption by hemochromatosis (iron overload) patients worsens disease severity due to the synergistic effects of excess iron and alcohol.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverHemochromatosisIron OverloadLiver Diseases, AlcoholicEthanolHepcidinsHumansIronReceptors, TransferrinEthanolHepcidinsIronReceptors, TransferrinAlcoholAlcohol-associated liver diseaseALDCarbohydrate-deficient transferrinFerritinHemoglobinHepcidinIronTransferrinTransferrin receptor-1

Identifiers

PMID36214835
PMCPMC9691479
OpenAlexW4304115361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.