Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36214725›Full record

Observational studyHealth services research2023

Unmet needs for food, medicine, and mental health services among vulnerable older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Ming Tai-Seale, Michael W Cheung, Jamie Kwak, Victoria Harris, Samantha Madonis, Lc Russell, Eileen Haley, Parag Agnihotri

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming Tai-SealeUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-066X
Michael W CheungUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2913-7265
Jamie KwakUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3842-9980
Victoria HarrisUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2299-044X
Samantha MadonisUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2235-6510
Lc RussellUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6505-3531
Eileen HaleyUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1253-2998
Parag AgnihotriUC San Diego Health Population Health Services Organization, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6798-5671
UC San Diego Health System · USUniversity of San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine sociodemographic factors associated with having unmet needs in medications, mental health, and food security among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY

settingPrimary data and secondary data from the electronic health records (EHR) in an age-friendly academic health system in 2020 were used. STUDY

designObservational study examining factors associated with having unmet needs in medications, food, and mental health. DATA COLLECTING/EXTRACTION

methodsData from a computer-assisted telephone interview and EHR on community-dwelling older patients were analyzed. PRINCIPLE

findingsAmong 3400 eligible patients, 1921 (53.3%) (average age 76, SD 11) responded, with 857 (45%) of respondents having at least one unmet need. Unmet needs for medications were present in 595 (31.0%), for food in 196 (10.2%), and for mental health services in 292 (15.2%). Racial minorities had significantly higher probabilities of having unmet needs for medicine and food, and of being referred for services related to medications, food, and mental health. Patients living in more resource-limited neighborhoods had a higher probability of being referred for mental health services.

conclusionsAge-friendly health systems (AFHS) and their recognition should include assessing and addressing social risk factors among older adults. Proactive efforts to address unmet needs should be integral to AFHS.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental Health ServicesAgedHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansPandemicsaginghealthy place indexneighborhood resourcessocial determinants of healthunmet needs

Identifiers

PMID36214725
PMCPMC9843077
OpenAlexW4304117566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.