Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36213550›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Diversity and Professional Advancement in Medical Physics.

Jillian Rankin, Brendan Whelan, Julianne Pollard-Larkin, Kelly C Paradis, Matthew Scarpelli, Chenbo Sun, Christina Mehta, Keyvan Farahani, Richard Castillo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jillian RankinEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Atlanta, GA.
Brendan WhelanUniversity of Sydney, Australia.
Julianne Pollard-LarkinThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Radiation Physics, Houston, TX.
Kelly C ParadisUniversity of Michigan, Department of Radiation Oncology, Ann Arbor, MI.
Matthew ScarpelliPurdue University, School of Health Sciences, West Lafayette, IN.
Chenbo SunEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Atlanta, GA.
Christina MehtaEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA.
Keyvan FarahaniNational Cancer Institute, Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, Bethesda, MD.
Richard CastilloEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Atlanta, GA.
Emory University · USNational Cancer Institute · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USThe University of Sydney · AUThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: While disparities in the inclusion and advancement of women and minorities in science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and medical fields have been well documented, less work has focused on medical physics specifically. In this study, we evaluate historical and current diversity within the medical physics workforce, in cohorts representative of professional advancement (PA) in the field, and within National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded medical physics research activities. Methods and Materials: The 2020 American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) membership was queried as surrogate for the medical physics workforce. Select subsets of the AAPM membership were queried as surrogate for PA and early career professional advancement (ECPA) in medical physics. Self-reported AAPM-member demographics data representative of study analysis groups were identified and analyzed. Demographic characteristics of the 2020 AAPM membership were compared with those of the PA and ECPA cohorts and United States (US) population. The AAPM-NIH Research Database was appended with principal investigator (PI) demographics data and analyzed to evaluate trends in grant allocation by PI demographic characteristics. Results: Women, Hispanic/Latinx/Spanish individuals, and individuals reporting a race other than White or Asian alone comprised 50.8%, 18.7%, and 32.4% of the US population, respectively, but only 23.9%, 9.1%, and 7.9% of the 2020 AAPM membership, respectively. In general, representation of women and minorities was further decreased in the PA cohort; however, significantly higher proportions of women ( Conclusions: Diversity within medical physics is limited. Proactive policy should be implemented to ensure diverse, equitable, and inclusive representation within research activities, roles representative of PA, and the profession at large.

Identifiers

PMID36213550
PMCPMC9539787
OpenAlexW4293796710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.