Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36213168›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2022

Training and intrinsic evaluation of lightweight word embeddings for the clinical domain in Spanish.

Carolina Chiu, Fabián Villena, Kinan Martin, Fredy Núñez, Cecilia Besa, Jocelyn Dunstan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A comparative analysis of Spanish Clinical encoder-based models on NER and classification tasks.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina ChiuDepartment of Mathematical Engineering, FCFM, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Fabián VillenaCenter for Mathematical Modeling & CNRS IRL2807, FCFM, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Kinan MartinDepartment of Computer Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Fredy NúñezCenter for Mathematical Modeling & CNRS IRL2807, FCFM, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cecilia BesaDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jocelyn DunstanCenter for Mathematical Modeling & CNRS IRL2807, FCFM, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
University of Chile · CLMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resources for Natural Language Processing (NLP) are less numerous for languages different from English. In the clinical domain, where these resources are vital for obtaining new knowledge about human health and diseases, creating new resources for the Spanish language is imperative. One of the most common approaches in NLP is word embeddings, which are dense vector representations of a word, considering the word's context. This vector representation is usually the first step in various NLP tasks, such as text classification or information extraction. Therefore, in order to enrich Spanish language NLP tools, we built a Spanish clinical corpus from waiting list diagnostic suspicions, a biomedical corpus from medical journals, and term sequences sampled from the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS). These three corpora can be used to compute word embeddings models from scratch using Word2vec and fastText algorithms. Furthermore, to validate the quality of the calculated embeddings, we adapted several evaluation datasets in English, including some tests that have not been used in Spanish to the best of our knowledge. These translations were validated by two bilingual clinicians following an

Indexed as

intrinsic evaluationmedical informaticsnatural language processingneural networkssemantic evaluationSpanish languageword embeddings

Identifiers

PMID36213168
PMCPMC9533099
OpenAlexW4296739208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.