Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36212577›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2022

Childhood diarrhoea in southwestern Nigeria: Predictors of low osmolarity ORS and zinc use among mothers.

Eyitope O Amu, Foluke A Olatona, Barbara O Adeyemi, Oluwaseun E Adegbilero-Iwari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eyitope O AmuDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Foluke A OlatonaDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Barbara O AdeyemiDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwaseun E Adegbilero-IwariDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Diarrhoea is a leading cause of mortality among children in resource-limited countries. However, very scarce literature exists regarding the factors influencing the awareness and use of low osmolarity oral rehydration salts (Lo-ORS) and zinc supplementation in the management of childhood diarrhoea among mothers of children under 5 years of age in southwestern Nigeria. This study, performed in Lagos, Nigeria, aimed to address this lack of knowledge. Methods: Through a cross-sectional survey design, 336 mothers of children under 5 years of age were selected through a multi-stage sampling procedure. Data were collected with a pretested, semi-structured interviewer administered questionnaire and analysed in SPSS version 23. Descriptive and inferential statistical techniques were used for data analysis. Results: A total of 10.4% of the mothers were aware of Lo-ORS, whereas 6.5% had ever used it; 53.3% were aware of zinc supplementation, whereas 42% had ever used it. Awareness was influenced by educational level (AOR: 2.017; 95% CI: 1.123-3.626) and the age of the child (AOR: 2.257; 95% CI: 1.237-4.117) for Lo-ORS, and by average monthly income (AOR: 1.582; 95% CI: 1.144-2.187) for zinc supplementation. The utilisation level was associated with educational level (p = 0.039) and awareness (p < 0.001) for Lo-ORS, and with marital status (p = 0.018) and awareness (p < 0.001) for zinc supplementation. Conclusion: Awareness and use of Lo-ORS was poorer than that of zinc supplementation among the mothers. Efforts to promote awareness regarding these treatments among mothers and health workers should be intensified to promote their use and help bridge the gap between policy change and effectiveness.

Indexed as

AwarenessDiarrhoeaLow osmolarity ORSUseZinc

Identifiers

PMID36212577
PMCPMC9519615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.