Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211807›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2022

A newly discovered PD-L1 B-cell epitope peptide vaccine (PDL1-Vaxx) exhibits potent immune responses and effective anti-tumor immunity in multiple syngeneic mice models and (synergizes) in combination with a dual HER-2 B-cell vaccine (B-Vaxx).

Linlin Guo, Jay Overholser, Heather Darby, Nicholas J Ede, Pravin T P Kaumaya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The next generation of immunotherapies for lung cancers.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
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  17. [Cancers · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin GuoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, USA.
Jay OverholserDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, USA.
Heather DarbyLicensing Technology, Luminex Corp, Austin Texas, USA.
Nicholas J EdeImugene Ltd, Sydney, Australia.
Pravin T P KaumayaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8647-3911
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USEugene Research Institute · USLuminex (United States) · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blockade of checkpoint receptors with monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4, PD-1 and PD-L1 has shown great clinical success in several cancer subtypes, yielding unprecedented responses albeit a significant number of patients develop resistance and remain refractory. Both PD-1/PD-L1 and HER-2 signaling pathway inhibitors have limited efficacy and exhibits significant toxicities that limit their use. Ongoing clinical studies support the need for rationale combination of immuno-oncology agents to make a significant impact in the lives of cancer patients. We introduce the development of a novel chimeric PD-L1 B-cell peptide epitope vaccine (amino acid 130-147) linked to a "promiscuous" T cell measles virus fusion (MVF) peptide (MVF-PD-L1(130); PDL1-Vaxx) or linked to tetanus toxoid (TT3) TT3-PD-L1 (130) via a linker (GPSL). These vaccine constructs are highly immunogenic and antigenic in several syngeneic animal models. The PD-L1 vaccines elicited high titers of polyclonal antibodies that inhibit tumor growth in multiple syngeneic cancer models, eliciting antibodies of different subtypes IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b and IgG3, induced PD-1/PD-L1 blockade, decreased proliferation, induced apoptosis and caused ADCC of tumor cells. The PDL1-Vaxx induces similar inhibition of tumor growth versus the standard anti-mouse PD-L1 antibody in both syngeneic BALB/c and C57BL/6J mouse models. The combination of PDL1-Vaxx with HER-2 vaccine B-Vaxx demonstrated synergistic tumor inhibition in D2F2/E2 carcinoma cell line. The anti-PDL1-Vaxx block PD-1/PD-L1 interaction and significantly prolonged anti-tumor responses in multiple syngeneic tumor models. The combination of HER-2 vaccine (B-Vaxx) with either PDL1-Vaxx or PD1-Vaxx demonstrated synergistic tumor inhibition. PDL1-Vaxx is a promising novel safe checkpoint inhibitor vaccine.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesNeoplasmsAmino AcidsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalB7-H1 AntigenCTLA-4 AntigenEpitopes, B-LymphocyteImmunityImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTetanus ToxoidAmino AcidsAntibodies, MonoclonalB7-H1 AntigenCancer VaccinesCTLA-4 AntigenEpitopes, B-LymphocyteImmunoglobulin GPeptidesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTetanus ToxoidVaccines, SubunitB-cell epitopeCT26D2F2/E2immunotherapyPD-L1Peptide-vaccine

Identifiers

PMID36211807
PMCPMC9542669
OpenAlexW4302283866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.