Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211758›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2022

Cider apple pomace as a source of nutrients: Evaluation of the polyphenolic profile, antioxidant and fiber properties after drying process at different temperatures.

B Llavata, A Picinelli, S Simal, J A Cárcel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

B LlavataAnalysis and Simulation of Agro-food Processes Group, Food Technology Department, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
A PicinelliArea of Food Technology, SERIDA, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain.
S SimalDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa, km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
J A CárcelAnalysis and Simulation of Agro-food Processes Group, Food Technology Department, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Universitat Politècnica de València · ESServicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario · ESUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apple pomace, the by-product of the cider industry, contains a high content of antioxidant compounds and dietary fiber. Drying would allow its preservation for a later use. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the drying temperature on the drying kinetics, antioxidant properties and the fiber characteristics. For this, drying experiments were performed at different temperatures (40-120 °C). The increase in temperature enhanced the drying rate, as was shown by the effective diffusivity and mass transfer coefficient identified by modelling. The influence of temperature was quantified through the activation energy (38.21 kJ/mol). Regarding the retention of antioxidant properties, the best results were found at 80-100 °C while 40-60 °C was the best temperature range for the fiber characteristics. Therefore, 80 °C could be an adequate temperature for drying of cider apple pomace, as it represents a good balance between kinetics, and antioxidant and fiber properties.

Indexed as

AA, ascorbic acidAC, Antioxidant CapacityAIR, Alcohol Insoluble ResidueAlcohol insoluble residueAntioxidant propertiesaw, water activityBy-productCAP, Cider Apple PomaceD0, pre-exponential factor (m2/s)Deff, effective diffusivity (m2/s)dm, dried matterDrying kineticsEa, activation energy (kJ/mol)Fiber propertiesFRAP, Ferric Reducing Ability Powerk, mass transfer coefficient (kg water/m2s)L, the thickness of the CAP layer (m)ORC, Oil Retention CapacityPPO, PolyphenoloxidaseR, ideal gas constant (kJ/mol K)SC, Swelling CapacityT, drying time (s)TPC, Total Phenolic Content (TPC)T, temperature of each experiment (K)Var, percentage of explained varianceVC, Vitamin CW, moisture content (kg water/kg dried matter)WRC, Water Retention Capacityx, direction of the water transport (m)Δ/Δ, drying rate

Identifiers

PMID36211758
PMCPMC9532687
OpenAlexW4288045724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.