Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211676›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Development and validation of chest CT-based imaging biomarkers for early stage COVID-19 screening.

Xiao-Ping Liu, Xu Yang, Miao Xiong, Xuanyu Mao, Xiaoqing Jin, Zhiqiang Li, Shuang Zhou, Hang Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Thoracic imaging tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Thoracic imaging tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiao-Ping LiuDepartment of Pathology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xu YangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Miao XiongDepartment of Radiology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xuanyu MaoDepartment of Emergency, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoqing JinDepartment of Emergency, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhiqiang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuang ZhouHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Hang ChangDepartment of Emergency, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is currently a global pandemic, and early screening is one of the key factors for COVID-19 control and treatment. Here, we developed and validated chest CT-based imaging biomarkers for COVID-19 patient screening from two independent hospitals with 419 patients. We identified the vasculature-like signals from CT images and found that, compared to healthy and community acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients, COVID-19 patients display a significantly higher abundance of these signals. Furthermore, unsupervised feature learning led to the discovery of clinical-relevant imaging biomarkers from the vasculature-like signals for accurate and sensitive COVID-19 screening that have been double-blindly validated in an independent hospital (sensitivity: 0.941, specificity: 0.920, AUC: 0.971, accuracy 0.931, F1 score: 0.929). Our findings could open a new avenue to assist screening of COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Deep LearningBiomarkersHumansSARS-CoV-2Tomography, X-Ray ComputedBiomarkersartificial intelligencebiomedical imaging applicationchest CT imageCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)imaging biomarkermulticentric retrospective study

Identifiers

PMID36211676
PMCPMC9533142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.