Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211632›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2022

Complications in post-bariatric body contouring surgery using a practical treatment regime to optimise the nutritional state.

D J S Makarawung, M Al Nawas, H J M Smelt, V M Monpellier, L M Wehmeijer, W B van den Berg, M M Hoogbergen, A B Mink van der Molen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Postbariatric plastic surgery for body reconstruction].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

D J S MakarawungDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, St. Antonius hospital, Koekoekslaan 1, 3435 CM, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
M Al NawasDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, St. Antonius hospital, Koekoekslaan 1, 3435 CM, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
H J M SmeltDepartment of General Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
V M MonpellierNederlandse Obesitas Kliniek (Dutch Obesity Clinic), Huis ter Heide, the Netherlands.
L M WehmeijerDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Catharina hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
W B van den BergDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, St. Antonius hospital, Koekoekslaan 1, 3435 CM, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
M M HoogbergenDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Catharina hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
A B Mink van der MolenDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, UMC Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLNederlandse Obesitas Kliniek · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-bariatric body contouring surgery (BCS) treats redundant skin after massive weight loss; however, the complication risk is relatively high (23-70%). Most complications are wound-related, which may be partly due to a poor nutritional status after bariatric surgery. The objective of this observational study was to optimise nutrition preoperatively and assess the prevalence of wound-related complications after BCS. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 140 patients. Patients were treated according to the post-bariatric BCS guideline. Nutritional parameters were collected via pre- and peri-operative blood sampling; any deficiencies were treated. A protein-enriched diet was prescribed by a dietician 4 weeks preoperatively up until closure of all wounds. Complications were recorded using the Clavien-Dindo classification. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify variables associated with wound-related complications. Results: The overall wound-related complication rate was 51%. Most complications were minor, with only 4.3% was considered major. No significant differences in patient characteristics were found between patients with and without complications. Variables indicating an optimised nutritional state were not significantly associated with a decreased risk of complications; the most influential factor was a sufficient post-operative protein intake (OR 0.27, 95% CI 0.07 - 1.02, p = 0.05). Conclusion: The overall wound-related complication rate was in accordance with previous literature; however, major complications were few. This study showed a weak correlation between optimising nutritional state and better outcome after BCS, especially following a protein-enriched diet post-operatively. Therefore, we recommend continuing research on nutrition and wound-related complications, using homogeneous study populations and well-defined complications.

Indexed as

bariatric surgeryBody contouring surgery (BCS)complicationsnutritionwound healing

Identifiers

PMID36211632
PMCPMC9535379
OpenAlexW4283711559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.