Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211576›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Twenty-four hour variability of inverted T-waves in patients with apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Fei Ma, Yating Yang, Jingwen Tao, Xiaoyan Deng, Xufeng Chen, Jingjing Fan, Xuelei Bai, Tongyu Dai, Sheng Li, Xiaoyun Yang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fei MaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yating YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jingwen TaoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoyan DengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xufeng ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jingjing FanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xuelei BaiLaboratory of Cardiac Physiology, Nanyang Second General Hospital, Nanyang, China.
Tongyu DaiDepartment of Electrophysiology, Changde First People's Hospital, Changde, China.
Sheng LiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoyun YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fan LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tongji Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changde · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ApHCM) have marked inverted T-waves that vary over several years. Inverted T-waves in ApHCM are unstable, but it is unclear whether this change is due to coronary artery disease (CAD) or if it is a characteristic of ApHCM itself. We aimed to study the characteristics of inverted T-waves in patients with ApHCM over the course of 24 h to improve the diagnostic indices of ApHCM. Methods: We examined 83 patients with ApHCM and 89 patients with CAD (who served as the control group). All patients underwent a 24-h dynamic electrocardiogram (ECG). We analyzed the average depth of inverted T-waves per minute and sorted them from shallow to deep; the sorted ECG segments at the 10 Results: The amplitudes of inverted T-waves in ApHCM corresponding to the 10 Conclusion: Notable variations in the T-waves of patients with ApHCM were observed over 24 h. ECG examinations during states of inactivity (comparable to sleep) improved the sensitivity of the diagnosis of ApHCM. Inverted T-wave amplitudes correlated with heart rate and circadian rhythm, where T-wave changes in ApHCM may be due to the normalization of abnormal T-waves effect. Identifying T-wave amplitudes >10 mm can effectively improve the diagnostic rate of ApHCM, especially in patients aged <50 years. The short-term change in T-waves in patients with ApHCM could serve as a novel index that will help in the diagnosis of ApHCM.

Indexed as

apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathycoronary artery diseaseelectrocardiogramnormalization of abnormal T-wavesT-wave amplitudes

Identifiers

PMID36211576
PMCPMC9532612
OpenAlexW4296736696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.