Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211331›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

Pathogenic roles and diagnostic utility of interleukin-18 in autoinflammatory diseases.

Masaki Shimizu, Syuji Takei, Masaaki Mori, Akihiro Yachie

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Lack of HLH in FMF.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. IL-18 and IL-18BP: A Unique Dyad in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Sequential immunotherapy: towards cures for autoimmunity.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masaki ShimizuDepartment of Child Health and Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Syuji TakeiDepartment of Pediatrics, Field of Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Masaaki MoriDepartment of Lifetime Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro YachieDivision of Medical Safety, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPKagoshima University · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-18 is a pleiotropic, pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. IL-18 has attracted increasing attention as a key mediator in autoinflammatory diseases associated with the development of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) including systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and adult-onset Still's disease. In these diseases, dysregulation of inflammasome activity and overproduction of IL-18 might be associated with the development of MAS by inducing natural killer cell dysfunction. Serum IL-18 levels are high in patients with these diseases and therefore are useful for the diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity. In contrast, a recent study revealed the overproduction of IL-18 was present in cases of autoinflammation without susceptibility to MAS such as pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne (PAPA) syndrome. The pathogenic and causative roles of IL-18 remain unclear in these autoinflammatory diseases. Further investigations are necessary to clarify the role of IL-18 and its importance as a therapeutic target in the pathogenesis of autoinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Hereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasesMacrophage Activation SyndromeAcne VulgarisAdultArthritis, InfectiousCytokinesHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-18Pyoderma GangrenosumCytokinesIL18 protein, humanInflammasomesInterleukin-18acneadult Still's diseaseIL-18inflammasomesNLRC4pyoderma gangrenosumpyogenic sterile arthritissystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID36211331
PMCPMC9537046
OpenAlexW4296662513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.