Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36211327›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of psychiatry

The emotional state of young people in northern Spain after one year and a half of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Naiara Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Maria Dosil-Santamaria, Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon, Maitane Picaza Gorrotxategi, Beatriz Olaya, Javier Santabárbara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Interpersonal Determinants of Suicide Risk Among Young Adults: A Cross-Cultural Study.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naiara Ozamiz-EtxebarriaDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain.
Maria Dosil-SantamariaDepartment of Research and Diagnostic Methods in Education, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain.
Nahia Idoiaga MondragonDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain.
Maitane Picaza GorrotxategiDepartment of Didactics and School Organization, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain.
Beatriz OlayaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Ministry of Science and Innovation, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Javier SantabárbaraCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Ministry of Science and Innovation, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
University of the Basque Country · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESUniversidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the young population has been suffering from an accumulation of psychological symptoms in northern Spain. The main objectives of this study were (1) to assess whether psychological symptoms persisted after one year and a half of the COVID-19 pandemic in northern Spain sample of young people, and (2) to analyze whether pandemic-specific variables (having a chronic illness, living with a person who has a chronic illness, having been infected with COVID-19, having a close person who has died or believing that people are respecting the measures imposed) are related to psychological symptomatology. Methods: Symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression were measured using the Depression and Stress Anxiety Scale-21 (DASS-21). An Results: Young people have suffered higher stress, anxiety, and depression levels than at the beginning of the pandemic. Conclusions: The present study highlights the importance of addressing young people's mental health, and ensure that future adults emerge from the COVID-19 pandemic in a psychologically strong state.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionStressYoung people

Identifiers

PMID36211327
PMCPMC9527219
OpenAlexW4300166874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.