Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36210871›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Molecular characterization of SARS-CoV-2 from the saliva of patients in the Republic of Korea in 2020.

Se Hun Gu, Dong Hyun Song, Hyeongseok Yun, Jung-Eun Kim, Seung-Ho Lee, Hyunjin Lee, Tae Ho Lee, Seol Muk Kang, Yu Sub Jung, Gyeunghaeng Hur and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Se Hun GuChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0430-1348
Dong Hyun SongChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Hyeongseok YunChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Jung-Eun KimChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Seung-Ho LeeChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Hyunjin LeeChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Tae Ho LeeInstitute of Health and Environment Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Seol Muk KangDefense Test and Evaluation Research Institute Agency for Defense Development Taean Republic of Korea.
Yu Sub JungDefense Test and Evaluation Research Institute Agency for Defense Development Taean Republic of Korea.
Gyeunghaeng HurChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.
Daesang LeeChem-Bio Technology Center Agency for Defense Development Daejeon Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8487-1302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Despite global vaccination efforts, the number of confirmed cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains high. To overcome the crisis precipitated by the ongoing pandemic, characteristic studies such as virus diagnosis, isolation, and genome analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are necessary. Herein, we report the isolation and molecular characterization of SARS-CoV-2 from the saliva of patients who had tested positive for COVID-19 at Proving Ground in Taean County, Republic of Korea, in 2020. Methods: We analyzed the whole-genome sequence of SARS-CoV-2 isolated from the saliva samples of patients through next-generation sequencing. We also successfully isolated SARS-CoV-2 from the saliva samples of two patients by using cell culture, which was used to study the cytopathic effects and viral replication in Vero E6 cells. Results: Whole-genome sequences of the isolates, SARS-CoV-2 ADD-2 and ADD-4, obtained from saliva were identical, and phylogenetic analysis using Bayesian inference methods showed SARS-CoV-2 GH clade (B.1.497) genome-specific clustering. Typical coronavirus-like particles, with diameters of 70-120 nm, were observed in the SARS-CoV-2 infected Vero E6 cells using transmission electron microscopy. Conclusion: In conclusion, this report provides insights into the molecular diagnosis, isolation, genetic characteristics, and diversity of SARS-CoV-2 isolated from the saliva of patients. Further studies are needed to explore and monitor the evolution and characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Indexed as

isolationKoreanext‐generation sequencingsalivaSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID36210871
PMCPMC9528954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.