Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36210548›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2022

Opioid prescribing by oral and maxillofacial surgeons in the United States, 2016-2019.

Tumader Khouja, Deborah E Polk, Katie J Suda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tumader KhoujaDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6042-4866
Deborah E PolkDepartment of Dental Public Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1402-4068
Katie J SudaDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Acute Dental Pain: Development, Implementation, and Evaluation Using Data Analytics to Target An Implementation StrategyU01FD007151 · FDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARRASCO-LABRA, ALONSO, POLK, DEBORAH E · 2020 to 2020
$1.5M
Dental prescribing of antibiotics and opioids: high use in the absence of evidenceR01HS025177 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SUDA, KJ · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS025177FDA HHS U01 FD007151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe opioid prescribing trends among oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMFS).

methodsPrescriptions by OMFS were identified from IQVIA Longitudinal Prescription Dataset, 2016-2019. OMFS-based, patient-based and population-based prescribing rates and changes in high-risk opioid prescribing were calculated annually. We used linear regression to describe trends.

resultsThere were 13.9 million opioid prescriptions among 12.5 million patients (627 prescriptions/OMFS/year). Hydrocodone and oxycodone decreased by 20.9% and 39.2% (p < 0.05), while tramadol and codeine increased by 24.3% and 6.1% (p < 0.05), respectively. Opioid prescribing rates significantly decreased by 27 prescriptions/OMFS/year, 18.6 patients/OMFS/year and by 0.9 prescriptions/100,000 population/year (p < 0.05 for all). From 2016 to 2019, the proportion of opioids >3 days decreased by 54.2% (p < 0.05) and prescriptions ≥50 MME/day decreased by 66.3% (p < 0.05). Although the number of opioid prescriptions by OMFS decreased in most states, 12% of states experienced increases.

conclusionOpioid prescribing, especially high-risk prescribing, by OMFS has decreased. However, targeted interventions are warranted in some areas.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidDrug PrescriptionsHumansHydrocodoneOral and Maxillofacial SurgeonsPractice Patterns, Dentists'United StatesAnalgesics, OpioidHydrocodonedental practice patternopioidoral and maxillofacial surgeons

Identifiers

PMID36210548
PMCPMC10919295

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.