Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36210315›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi2023

Safety and preservation of cardiac function following therapeutic vaccination against Trypanosoma cruzi in rhesus macaques.

Eric Dumonteil, Claudia Herrera, Preston A Marx

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Vaccines against chronicExpert review of vaccines · 2026
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  7. Coinfection by multipleMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
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  8. The time has come for a vaccine against Chagas disease.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2025
    Review
  9. An Update on Vaccines AgainstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  10. Nasal vaccination againstFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Chagas Disease: A Silent Threat for Dogs and Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Low Variability of Tc24 inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric DumonteilDepartment of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Vector-Borne and Infectious Disease Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA. Electronic address: edumonte@tulane.edu.
Claudia HerreraDepartment of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Vector-Borne and Infectious Disease Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Preston A MarxDepartment of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Vector-Borne and Infectious Disease Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA; Division of Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University, Covington, LA, USA.
Tulane University · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic Chagasic cardiomyopathy is responsible for a large disease burden in the Americas, and a therapeutic vaccine would be highly desirable. We tested the safety and efficacy of a therapeutic DNA vaccine encoding antigens TSA-1 and Tc24 for preventing cardiac alterations in experimentally infected macaques. A secondary objective was to evaluate the feasibility of detecting changes in cardiac alterations in these animals.

methodsNaïve rhesus macaques were infected with Trypanosoma cruzi and treated with three doses of DNA vaccines.

resultsBlood cell counts and chemistry indicated that therapeutic vaccination was safe, as hepatic and renal function appeared unaffected by the vaccination and/or infection with T. cruzi. Electrocardiographic (ECG) recordings indicated that no marked arrhythmias developed up to 7 months post-infection. Univariate analysis of ECG parameters found no significant differences in any of these parameters between vaccinated and control macaques. However, linear discriminant analysis revealed that control macaques presented clear alterations in their ECG patterns at 7 months post-infection, indicative of the onset of conduction defects and cardiac alterations, and these changes were prevented in vaccine treated macaques.

conclusionsThis is the first evidence that therapeutic vaccination against T. cruzi can prevent cardiac alterations in non-human primates, strengthening the rationale for developing a human vaccine against Chagas disease.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseTrypanosoma cruziVaccinesAnimalsHumansMacaca mulattaVaccinationVaccinesCardiomyopathyChagas diseaseDNA vaccineElectrocardiographNon-human primates

Identifiers

PMID36210315
PMCPMC10131272
OpenAlexW4298007411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.