Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36210028›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2023

Associations between serum vitamin D biomarkers and tumor expression of Ki67, p53, and COX-2 in colorectal cancer cases from the Southern Community Cohort Study.

Thomas Lawler, Timothy Su, Qiuyin Cai, Mark D Steinwandel, Wei Zheng, William J Blot, Shaneda Warren Andersen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas LawlerCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Timothy SuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Qiuyin CaiDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Mark D SteinwandelInternational Epidemiology Field Station, Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Wei ZhengDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
William J BlotDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA; International Epidemiology Field Station, Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Shaneda Warren AndersenCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA; School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. Electronic address: snandersen@wisc.edu.
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Southern Community Cohort StudyR01CA092447 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLOT, WILLIAM J., ZHENG, WEI · 2001 to 2015
$74.0M
Southern Community Cohort StudyU01CA202979 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLOT, WILLIAM J., SHRUBSOLE, MARTHA J. · 2016 to 2025
$22.0M
Understanding the Contribution of Colorectal Cancer Tumor Characteristics to Disparities in Colorectal Cancer SurvivalR01CA255318 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Shaneda Warren Andersen · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
Vitamin D and colorectal cancer risk: an integrated molecular and genetic epidemiologic studyR00CA207848 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARREN ANDERSEN, SHANEDA · 2018 to 2020
$601k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA207848NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092447NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255318NCI NIH HHS U01 CA202979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with lower colorectal cancer (CRC) risk, with limited data from African Americans (AAs), who have greater risk for CRC and 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency. In a predominantly AA sample of CRC cases from the Southern Community Cohort Study (SCCS), we report associations between vitamin D biomarkers and tumor expression of proteins implicated in vitamin D's anti-tumorigenic pathways (e.g. proliferation and inflammation) and CRC prognosis. SCCS participants with incident CRC were identified via state cancer registries. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and vitamin D binding protein (VDBP) were measured at enrollment. 'Free' 25-hydroxyvitamin D was calculated via standard equation. Cellular Ki67, p53, and COX-2 were measured from tumor samples and categorized using literature-defined cut-points related to survival. Generalized linear models were used to measure associations between vitamin D exposures, tumor biomarkers, and stage. In total, 104 cases (40-79 years) were analyzed. 25-hydroxyvitamin D was not associated with high Ki67 (odds ratio (OR) per 1-standard deviation (SD) increase [95% confidence interval] 1.35[0.86-2.11]), p53 (0.75[0.47-1.20]), or COX-2 expression (1.25[0.78-2.01]), or metastatic disease (1.04[0.59-1.81]). Mean biomarker expression was unrelated to 25-hydroxyvitamin D (p-trend ≥.09). Null associations were observed for VDBP and free 25-hydroxyvitamin D. In AAs (n = 70), higher VDBP was associated with lower odds of high Ki67 expression (0.53[0.28-0.98], p-trend =.04). In conclusion, we observed no associations between 25-hydroxyvitamin D and prognostic marker expression in CRC. An inverse association between VDBP and tumor Ki67 in AAs is consistent with reports showing relationships with reduced CRC mortality.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53BiomarkersCalcifediolCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2HumansKi-67 AntigenVitamin D-Binding ProteinVitaminsBiomarkersCalcifediolCyclooxygenase 2Ki-67 AntigenTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vitamin D-Binding ProteinVitaminsAfrican AmericansColon cancerRectal cancerVitamin DVitamin D binding protein

Identifiers

PMID36210028
PMCPMC9993486
OpenAlexW4302362426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.