Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36209479›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2023

Engineering triacylglycerol accumulation in duckweed (Lemna japonica).

Yuanxue Liang, Xiao-Hong Yu, Sanket Anaokar, Hai Shi, William B Dahl, Yingqi Cai, Guangbin Luo, Jin Chai, Yuanheng Cai, Almudena Mollá-Morales and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Enzymatic Characterization ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanxue LiangBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1690-8094
Xiao-Hong YuBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2352-2023
Sanket AnaokarBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-1268
Hai ShiBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7237-7777
William B DahlCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-5938
Yingqi CaiBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0357-5809
Guangbin LuoAgronomy Department, Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5851-3760
Jin ChaiBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4760-5811
Yuanheng CaiBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3699-3115
Almudena Mollá-MoralesCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9465-0490
Fredy AltpeterAgronomy Department, Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0894-4976
Evan ErnstCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-136X
Jorg SchwenderBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1350-4171
Robert A MartienssenCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1285-9608
John ShanklinBiology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-8043
Brookhaven National Laboratory · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duckweeds are amongst the fastest growing of higher plants, making them attractive high-biomass targets for biofuel feedstock production. Their fronds have high rates of fatty acid synthesis to meet the demand for new membranes, but triacylglycerols (TAG) only accumulate to very low levels. Here we report on the engineering of Lemna japonica for the synthesis and accumulation of TAG in its fronds. This was achieved by expression of an estradiol-inducible cyan fluorescent protein-Arabidopsis WRINKLED1 fusion protein (CFP-AtWRI1), strong constitutive expression of a mouse diacylglycerol:acyl-CoA acyltransferase2 (MmDGAT), and a sesame oleosin variant (SiOLE(*)). Individual expression of each gene increased TAG accumulation by 1- to 7-fold relative to controls, while expression of pairs of these genes increased TAG by 7- to 45-fold. In uninduced transgenics containing all three genes, TAG accumulation increased by 45-fold to 3.6% of dry weight (DW) without severely impacting growth, and by 108-fold to 8.7% of DW after incubation on medium containing 100 μm estradiol for 4 days. TAG accumulation was accompanied by an increase in total fatty acids of up to three-fold to approximately 15% of DW. Lipid droplets from fronds of all transgenic lines were visible by confocal microscopy of BODIPY-stained fronds. At a conservative 12 tonnes (dry matter) per acre and 10% (DW) TAG, duckweed could produce 350 gallons of oil/acre/year, approximately seven-fold the yield of soybean, and similar to that of oil palm. These findings provide the foundation for optimizing TAG accumulation in duckweed and present a new opportunity for producing biofuels and lipidic bioproducts.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsAraceaeAnimalsFatty AcidsLipidsMicePlants, Genetically ModifiedTranscription FactorsTriglyceridesArabidopsis ProteinsFatty AcidsLipidsTranscription FactorsTriglyceridesWRINKLED1 protein, ArabidopsisDGATduckweedLemna minorplant oiltriacylglycerolWRI1

Identifiers

PMID36209479
PMCPMC9884027
OpenAlexW4303858674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.