Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36209090›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2022

Identification of core genes and pathways between geriatric multimorbidity and renal insufficiency: potential therapeutic agents discovered using bioinformatics analysis.

Lingyun Zhang, Jiasheng Cai, Jing Xiao, Zhibin Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lingyun Zhang *Department of Nephrology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, No. 221 West Yan'an Road, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Jiasheng Cai *Department of Cardiology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, No. 221 West Yan'an Road, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Jing XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, No. 221 West Yan'an Road, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Zhibin YeDepartment of Nephrology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, No. 221 West Yan'an Road, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China. yezhibin3@126.com.
Huadong Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeriatric people are prone to suffer from multiple chronic diseases, which can directly or indirectly affect renal function. Through bioinformatics analysis, this study aimed to identify key genes and pathways associated with renal insufficiency in patients with geriatric multimorbidity and explore potential drugs against renal insufficiency.

methodsThe text mining tool Pubmed2Ensembl was used to detect genes associated with the keywords including "Geriatric", "Multimorbidity" and "Renal insufficiency". The GeneCodis program was used to specify Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed using STRING and visualized in Cytoscape. Module analysis was performed using CytoHubba and Molecular Complex Detection (MCODE) plugins. GO and KEGG analysis of gene modules was performed using the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discover (DAVID) platform database. Genes clustered in salient modules were selected as core genes. Then, the functions and pathways of core genes were visualized using ClueGO and CluePedia. Finally, the drug-gene interaction database was used to explore drug-gene interactions of the core genes to identify drug candidates for renal insufficiency in patients with geriatric multimorbidity.

resultsThrough text mining, 351 genes associated with "Geriatric", "Multimorbidity" and "Renal insufficiency" were identified. A PPI network consisting of 216 nodes and 1087 edges was constructed and CytoHubba was used to sequence the genes. Five gene modules were obtained by MCODE analysis. The 26 genes clustered in module1 were selected as core candidate genes primarily associated with renal insufficiency in patients with geriatric multimorbidity. The HIF-1, PI3K-Akt, MAPK, Rap1, and FoxO signaling pathways were enriched. We found that 21 of the 26 selected genes could be targeted by 34 existing drugs.

conclusionThis study indicated that CST3, SERPINA1, FN1, PF4, IGF1, KNG1, IL6, VEGFA, ALB, TIMP1, TGFB1, HGF, SERPINE1, APOA1, APOB, FGF23, EGF, APOE, VWF, TF, CP, GAS6, APP, IGFBP3, P4HB, and SPP1 were key genes potentially involved with renal insufficiency in patients with geriatric multimorbidity. In addition, 34 drugs were identified as potential agents for the treatment and management of renal insufficiency.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingAgedApolipoproteins BApolipoproteins EEpidermal Growth FactorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-6Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Interaction MapsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktvon Willebrand FactorApolipoproteins BApolipoproteins EEpidermal Growth FactorInterleukin-6Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktvon Willebrand FactorDrug discoveryGeriatricMultimorbidityRenal insufficiencyText mining

Identifiers

PMID36209090
PMCPMC9548100
OpenAlexW4303673932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.