Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36208797›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2022

Genetic differences in nicotine sensitivity and metabolism in C57BL/6J and NOD/ShiLtJ mouse strains.

Laurel R Seemiller, Lisa R Goldberg, Phillip B Smith, Jason Dennis, Andrew D Patterson, Thomas J Gould

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurel R SeemillerDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Lisa R GoldbergDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Phillip B SmithThe Huck Institutes for the Life Sciences, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jason DennisDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Andrew D PattersonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Thomas J GouldDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA. Electronic address: tug70@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Computational Methods for Identification of Genetic Factors Affecting the Response to Drug AbuseU01DA044399 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PELTZ, GARY A · 2017 to 2022
$4.7M
Neurobehavioral Mechanisms of Choices to Smoke Cannabis in Cannabis Use DisorderR01DA044339 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI BEDI, GILLINDER I., EVANS, SUZETTE M · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Research Training in Physiological Adaptations to StressT32GM108563 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CANTORNA, MARGHERITA T, KORZICK, DONNA HOPE · 2014 to 2023
$2.2M
Improving Access to Research and Training (IMPACT)R25HL147668 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI WEBSTER, NICOLE S · 2019 to 2023
$615k
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL147668NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044339NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA044399NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic background impacts sensitivity to nicotine's rewarding and aversive effects and metabolism, which influences susceptibility to nicotine addiction. This is important because sensitivity to nicotine influences susceptibility to nicotine addiction. Thus, understanding genetic contribution to nicotine sensitivity can aid in identifying risk factors for nicotine addiction. Genetic variability in addiction phenotypes can be modeled in rodent systems, and comparisons of nicotine sensitivity in inbred mice can identify contributing genetic substrates. Our laboratory has identified differences in nicotine sensitivity in male mice from two inbred mouse strains, C57BL/6J and NOD/ShiLtJ. We found that the NOD/ShiLtJ strain experienced greater nicotine-induced locomotor depression and hypothermia than the C57BL/6J strain. To investigate possible differences in nicotine metabolism between strains, subjects were treated with acute nicotine and serum and urine samples were analyzed using LC-MS/MS to quantify nicotine and metabolites. This analysis revealed that NOD/ShiLtJ mice had similar serum nicotine but lower cotinine and 3'-hydroxycotinine levels after nicotine treatment when compared to C57BL/6J mice. Possible genetic factors mediating strain differences were identified by surveying nicotine sensitivity- and metabolism-related genes within the Mouse Phenome Database SNP retrieval tool. Polymorphisms were found in 15 of the 26 examined gene sequences. Liver expression levels of nicotine metabolism-related genes (Cyp2a5, Cyp2a4, and Aox1) were measured using qPCR. NOD/ShiLtJ mice showed lower expression of Cyp2a5 and Cyp2a4 and greater expression of Aox1 in liver tissue. These data demonstrate complex differences in nicotine sensitivity and metabolism driven by genetic differences between C57BL/6J and NOD/ShiLtJ inbred mouse strains.

Indexed as

NicotineTobacco Use DisorderAnimalsChromatography, LiquidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, Inbred StrainsTandem Mass SpectrometryNicotine

Identifiers

PMID36208797
PMCPMC12558110
OpenAlexW4302024601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.