Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36208025›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Identifying HER2 from serum-derived exosomes in advanced gastric cancer as a promising biomarker for assessing tissue HER2 status and predicting the efficacy of trastuzumab-based therapy.

Qian Li, Minzhi Lv, Lihua Lv, Nida Cao, Aiguang Zhao, Jiayan Chen, Xi Tang, Rongkui Luo, Shan Yu, Yan Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Research on exosomes in cancer multidrug resistance and clinical translation.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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  17. Circulating Proteins as Diagnostic Markers in Gastric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qian LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Minzhi LvDepartment of Biostatistics, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lihua LvDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Nida CaoOncology Department I, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Aiguang ZhaoOncology Department I, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8185-6171
Jiayan ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xi TangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Rongkui LuoDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shan YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan ZhouDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuehong CuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9924-638X
Tianshu LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0940-7547
Sun Yat-sen University · CNHuadong Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical relevance of exosomal HER2 (Exo HER2) level in assessing the tissue HER2 status and predicting the efficacy of trastuzumab treatment.

methodsIn this prospective study, patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) from three hospitals between August 2016 to November 2020 were enrolled. The Exo HER2 level was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was drawn referring to the HER2 tissue status to assess the diagnostic value of Exo HER2. Cox proportional hazards regression and logistic regression were used to evaluate the association between Exo HER2 and progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and objective response rate (ORR) in patients who received trastuzumab-based first-line therapy.

resultsIn this study, 242 patients with advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma were registered. Of these, 238 AGC patients were eligible for evaluating serum-derived exosome HER2 diagnostic value, including 114 HER2-positive. Finally, 64 were eligible for efficacy analysis. The area under the ROC curve was 0.746. The optimal cutoff value for diagnosing tissue HER2-positive status was 729.95 ng/ml, with a sensitivity of 66.7% and a specificity of 74.2%. In 64 patients treated with trastuzumab, higher baseline Exo HER2 level indicated better prognosis. 844 ng/ml and 723 ng/ml were the right cutoffs for distinguishing the population with superior PFS (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.41, P = 0.017) and OS (HR = 0.30, P < 0.001), respectively.

conclusionSerum exosomal HER2 level might serve as an effective biomarker for assessing tissue HER2 status in AGC and screening the potential patients who might benefit from anti-HER2 therapy.

Indexed as

ExosomesStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesTrastuzumabErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabexosomegastric cancerHER2liquid biopsytrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID36208025
PMCPMC9972160
OpenAlexW4303634027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.