Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36207562›Full record

ArticleJournal of religion and health2023

Informing the UK Muslim Community on Organ Donation: Evaluating the Effect of a National Public Health Programme by Health Professionals and Faith Leaders.

Omar M E Ali, Eleftherios Gkekas, Ahmad M S Ali, Tsz Yau Tiffany Tang, Sameer Ahmed, Imadul Chowdhury, Salman Waqar, Amer Hamed, Sharif Al-Ghazal, Saeed Ahmed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of religion and health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Omar M E AliNewcastle University Medical School, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK. omara98@hotmail.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3741-0815
Eleftherios GkekasNewcastle University Medical School, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Ahmad M S AliDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, L9 7LJ, UK.
Tsz Yau Tiffany TangNewcastle University Medical School, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Sameer AhmedRoyal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Victoria Rd, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, UK.
Imadul ChowdhuryBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex Brighton, East Sussex, BN1 9PX, UK.
Salman WaqarNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Woodstock Rd, Oxford, OX2 6GG, UK.
Amer HamedStepping Hill Hospital, Stockport NHS Foundation Trust, Poplar Grove, Hazel Grove, Stockport, SK2 7JE, UK.
Sharif Al-GhazalBradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, UK.
Saeed AhmedRenal Unit, South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, Kayl Rd, Sunderland, SR4 7TP, UK.
Newcastle University · GBRoyal Victoria Infirmary · GBBradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBStepping Hill Hospital · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a significant shortage of transplantable organs in the UK particularly from Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) groups, of which Muslims make a large proportion. The British Islamic Medical Association (BIMA) held a nationwide series of community gatherings with the aim of describing the beliefs and attitudes to organ donation amongst British Muslims and evaluate the efficacy of a national public health programme on views and uncertainties regarding religious permissibility and willingness to register. Eight public forums were held across the UK between June 2019 and March 2020 by the British Islamic Medical Association (BIMA). A panel of experts consisting of health professionals and Imams discussed with audiences the procedures, experiences and Islamic ethico-legal rulings on organ donation. Attendees completed a self-administered questionnaire which captured demographic data along with opinions before and after the session regarding religious permissibility and willingness to register given permissibility. A total of 554 respondents across seven UK cities were included with a M:F ratio 1:1.1. Only 45 (8%) respondents were registered as organ donors. Amongst those not registered multiple justifications were detailed, foremost of which was religious uncertainty (73%). Pre-intervention results indicated 50% of respondents were unsure of the permissibility of organ donation in Islam. Of those initially unsure or against permissibility or willingness to register, 72% changed their opinion towards deeming it permissible and 60% towards a willingness to register indicating a significant change in opinion (p < 0.001). The effectiveness of our interventions suggests further education incorporating faith leaders alongside local healthcare professionals to address religious and cultural concerns can reduce uncertainty whilst improving organ donation rates among the Muslim community.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationTissue and Organ ProcurementHumansIslamPublic HealthTissue DonorsUnited KingdomBlack, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME)FaithInequalitiesMuslimOrgan donationTransplantationUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID36207562
PMCPMC9542453
OpenAlexW4303446281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.