ArticleBiomedical microdevices2022
A multi-material platform for imaging of single cell-cell junctions under tensile load fabricated with two-photon polymerization.
Article in Biomedical microdevices, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive-Free, Topography-Driven Osteogenesis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Large-Area Flexible Photopolymerized Scaffolds: Fabrication and Application to Cardiomyocytes.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026Article
- Toward Standardized Microscale Tensile Testing for Two-Photon Polymerization-Fabricated Materials in Liquid.Small science · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
We previously reported a single-cell adhesion micro tensile tester (SCAμTT) fabricated from IP-S photoresin with two-photon polymerization (TPP) for investigating the mechanics of a single cell-cell junction under defined tensile loading. A major limitation of the platform is the autofluorescence of IP-S, the photoresin for TPP fabrication, which significantly increases background signal and makes fluorescent imaging of stretched cells difficult. In this study, we report the design and fabrication of a new SCAμTT platform that mitigates autofluorescence and demonstrate its capability in imaging a single cell pair as its mutual junction is stretched. By employing a two-material design using IP-S and IP-Visio, a photoresin with reduced autofluorescence, we show a significant reduction in autofluorescence of the platform. Further, by integrating apertures onto the substrate with a gold coating, the influence of autofluorescence on imaging is almost completely mitigated. With this new platform, we demonstrate the ability to image a pair of epithelial cells as they are stretched up to 250% strain, allowing us to observe junction rupture and F-actin retraction while simultaneously recording the accumulation of over 800 kPa of stress in the junction. The platform and methodology presented here can potentially enable detailed investigation of the mechanics of and mechanotransduction in cell-cell junctions and improve the design of other TPP platforms in mechanobiology applications.
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Registered trials
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