Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36207370›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Impact of anticoagulants on the clinical outcomes of colonic diverticular bleeding comparing warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants.

Li-Sa Chang, Tsutomu Nishida, Kana Hosokawa, Yoshifumi Fujii, Naoto Osugi, Aya Sugimoto, Kaori Mukai, Dai Nakamatsu, Kengo Matsumoto, Shiro Hayashi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Sa ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Tsutomu NishidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan. tnishida@gh.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-9003
Kana HosokawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Yoshifumi FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Naoto OsugiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Aya SugimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Kaori MukaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Dai NakamatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Kengo MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Shiro HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Masashi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Masami InadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8565, Japan.
Toyonaka Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been widely used as antithrombotic agents to replace warfarin, but their clinical impact in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding is unclear. We compared the effects of warfarin and DOACs on the outcomes of patients with colonic diverticular bleeding. The patients were divided into warfarin and DOAC groups. We compared the clinical outcomes and the effect of the DOAC dosing and examined any readmissions due to colonic diverticular bleeding within 1 year. A total of 95 events (warfarin group: n = 43 and DOAC group: n = 52) were included. Compared with the warfarin group, the DOAC group was significantly older, had a lower rate of concomitant antiplatelet agents, and a shorter hospital stay, but no significant differences were found in the other clinical outcomes. Thirty-seven patients (71.2%) in the DOAC group had appropriate dosing, whereas 15 patients (28.9%) had an inappropriate dose. The patients with overdose or contraindications had significantly lower minimum hemoglobin levels. In the univariate analysis, prior hospitalization for colonic diverticular bleeding was a significant predictor of readmission. Compared with warfarin, patients with colonic diverticular bleeding treated with DOACs were older and had shorter hospital stays, and the inappropriate use of DOACs may worsen outcomes.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDiverticular DiseasesAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsHemoglobinsHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesWarfarinAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsHemoglobinsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID36207370
PMCPMC9547017
OpenAlexW4303415630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.