Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36207228›Full record

ArticleRevue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique2022

Major interregional differences in France of COVID-19 hospitalization and mortality from January to June 2020.

Joris Muller, Pierre Tran Ba Loc, Florence Binder Foucard, Aurélie Borde, Amélie Bruandet, Maggie Le Bourhis-Zaimi, Xavier Lenne, Éric Ouattara, Fabienne Séguret, Véronique Gilleron and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joris MullerService de Santé Publique, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, 1 place de l'hôpital, BP426, 67091 Strasbourg Cedex, France. Electronic address: joris.muller@jom.link.
Pierre Tran Ba LocService de Santé Publique, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, 1 place de l'hôpital, BP426, 67091 Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Florence Binder FoucardService de Santé Publique, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, 1 place de l'hôpital, BP426, 67091 Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Aurélie BordeService d'information médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Le Tripode - Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Amélie BruandetDépartement d'information médicale, CHRU de Lille, 2 avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000 Lille, France.
Maggie Le Bourhis-ZaimiDépartement d'information médicale, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 3 Quai des Celestins, 69229 Lyon cedex 02, France.
Xavier LenneDépartement d'information médicale, CHRU de Lille, 2 avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000 Lille, France.
Éric OuattaraService d'information médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Le Tripode - Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Fabienne SéguretUnité d'évaluation et d'études épidémiologiques sur les bases Nationales d'Activité Hospitalière, Département d'information médicale, CHU de Montpellier, 191 av. du Doyen Giraud, 34295 Montpellier cedex 5, France.
Véronique GilleronService d'information médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Le Tripode - Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Sophie Tezenas du MontcelInstitut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne University, INSERM, N° BC 2908, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France; Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Pitié Salpêtrière - CHU Charles Foix, 7, avenue de la République, 94205 Ivry-sur-Seine, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEven though France was severely hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, few studies have addressed the dynamics of the first wave on an exhaustive, nationwide basis. We aimed to describe the geographic and temporal distribution of COVID-19 hospitalisations and in-hospital mortality in France during the first epidemic wave, from January to June 2020.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used the French national database for all acute care hospital admissions (PMSI). Contiguous stays were assembled into "care sequences" for analysis so as to limit bias when estimating incidence and mortality. The incidence rate and its evolution, mortality and hospitalized case fatality rates (HCFR) were compared between geographic areas. Correlations between incidence, mortality, and HCFR were analyzed.

resultsDuring the first epidemic wave, 98,366 COVID-19 patients were hospitalized (incidence rate of 146.7/100,000 inhabitants), of whom 18.8% died. The median age was 71 years, the male/female ratio was 1.16, and 26.2% of patients required critical care. The Paris area and the North-East region were the first and most severely hit areas. A rapid increase of incidence and mortality within 4 weeks was followed by a slow decrease over 10 weeks. HCFRs decreased during the study period, and correlated positively with incidence and mortality rates. DISCUSSION: By detailing the geographical and temporal evolution of the COVID-19 epidemic in France, this study revealed major interregional differences, which were otherwise undetectable in global analyses. The precision afforded should help to understand the dynamics of future epidemic waves.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedFemaleFranceHospitalizationHumansMalePandemicsRetrospective StudiesCohort studiesCOVID-19FranceHospitalsMortality

Identifiers

PMID36207228
PMCPMC9468311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.