Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36207222›Full record

ArticleVaccine2022

Parental health beliefs, intention, and strategies about covid-19 vaccine for their children: A cross-sectional analysis from five Arab countries in the Middle East.

Ali Haider Mohammed, Bassam Abdul Rasool Hassan, Abdulrasool M Wayyes, Ansam Qassim Gadhban, Ali Blebil, Sara Abu Alhija, Rula M Darwish, Ahmed Talib Al-Zaabi, Gamil Othman, Ammar Ali Saleh Jaber and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Ali Haider MohammedSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq. Electronic address: alishanshool93@gmail.com.
Bassam Abdul Rasool HassanDepartment of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq.
Abdulrasool M WayyesDepartment of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq.
Ansam Qassim GadhbanDepartment of Medical Physics, Madenat al-Elem University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali BlebilSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq.
Sara Abu AlhijaThe National Project for Vaccination & Epidemiological Investigation of Coronavirus (Covid), Amman, Jordan.
Rula M DarwishPharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Department, School of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, 11942, Amman, Jordan.
Ahmed Talib Al-ZaabiPharmacy Department, Sohar Hospital, Oman.
Gamil OthmanCollege of Pharmacy, University of Science and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ammar Ali Saleh JaberDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacotherapy, Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls, 19099 Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Betoul Ahmad Al ShouliDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacotherapy, Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls, 19099 Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Juman DujailiSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq.
Omar Abdulwahid Al-AniDepartment of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq.
Fares Mohammed Saeed MuthannaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.
Alrafidain University College · IQMonash University Malaysia · MYDubai Pharmacy College · AEMadenat Alelem University College · IQSohar University · OMUniversity of Jordan · JOUniversity of Science and Technology · YEWalailak University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe issue around vaccination of children has brought divergent opinions among the populations across the globe and among the Arab population. There has been a low response rate to the calls for vaccination of children and this is reflective of the sentiments which parents may have towards their children being vaccinated. This study aims to explore the parents' health beliefs, intentions, and strategies towards the COVID-19 vaccine for their children among Arab population.

methodsA cross-sectional study using an online survey from October to December 2021, was carried out in five Arab countries in the Middle East. A reliable health belief model (HBM) including five domains: severity, susceptibility, benefits, barriers and cues to action, was adopted. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney test, and multivariable logistic regression were performed for data analysis.

resultsThe survey response rate was 58 % (1154/2000). Only 56 % of Arab parents are intended to vaccinate their children against COVID-19. The mean scores of parental health belief are largely driven by their concern over the vaccine's side effect (p = 0.001) followed by its efficacy, safety (p < 0.001), and scheduling difficulty (p = 0.029). However, strategies that were statistically encouraged parents to vaccinate their children included doctor's recommendation, adequate information being provided, and acceptance of the vaccine by public (p < 0.001). Parents with one child were almost three times most likely to vaccinate their children (OR = 2.660, 95 %CI = 1.572-4.504, p < 0.001). Parents' desire to vaccinate their children is also influenced by other factors such as job loss owing to COVID-19 and the presence of a health worker in the family.

conclusionIntention of Arab parents to vaccinate their children via COVID-19 vaccine is still limited. Thus, it is essential for health care authorities to avail the information which will debunk the erroneous beliefs which some parents have developed towards the vaccination of children against COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesArabsChildCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntentionMiddle EastParentsVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesChildrenCOVID-19IntentionParentsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID36207222
PMCPMC9500095
OpenAlexW4296894190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.