ArticleCell stem cell2022
A human iPSC-array-based GWAS identifies a virus susceptibility locus in the NDUFA4 gene and functional variants.
Article in Cell stem cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
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- A Human Immuno-Lung Organoid Model to Study Macrophage-Mediated Lung Cell Senescence Upon SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Mitochondrial complex IV remodeling in tumor-associated macrophages amplifies interferon signaling and promotes anti-tumor immunity.Immunity · 2025Article
- Article
- Modeling of skeletal development and diseases using human pluripotent stem cells.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024Review
- The epithelialProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Cellotype-phenotype associations using 'organoid villages'.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024Review
- Promoting Alzheimer's disease research and therapy with stem cell technology.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Review
- 3D human tissue models and microphysiological systems for HIV and related comorbidities.Trends in biotechnology · 2024Review
- Mitochondrial respiratory chain component NDUFA4: a promising therapeutic target for gastrointestinal cancer.Cancer cell international · 2024Review
- Isogenic human trophectoderm cells demonstrate the role ofiScience · 2023Article
- Human pluripotent-stem-cell-derived organoids for drug discovery and evaluation.Cell stem cell · 2023Review
- Natural variation in gene expression and viral susceptibility revealed by neural progenitor cell villages.Cell stem cell · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
37 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Population-based studies to identify disease-associated risk alleles typically require samples from a large number of individuals. Here, we report a human-induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-based screening strategy to link human genetics with viral infectivity. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified a cluster of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a cis-regulatory region of the NDUFA4 gene, which was associated with susceptibility to Zika virus (ZIKV) infection. Loss of NDUFA4 led to decreased sensitivity to ZIKV, dengue virus, and SARS-CoV-2 infection. Isogenic hiPSC lines carrying non-risk alleles of SNPs or deletion of the cis-regulatory region lower sensitivity to viral infection. Mechanistic studies indicated that loss/reduction of NDUFA4 causes mitochondrial stress, which leads to the leakage of mtDNA and thereby upregulation of type I interferon signaling. This study provides proof-of-principle for the application of iPSC arrays in GWAS and identifies NDUFA4 as a previously unknown susceptibility locus for viral infection.
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