Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36206045›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

From Real-world Individuals' Data to National Health Indicators: Multiphase Pilot Study in Gabon.

Aimé Patrice Koumamba, Edgard Brice Ngoungou, Jean Engohang-Ndong, Euloge Ibinga, Raymond Ondzigue Mbenga, Gayo Diallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aimé Patrice KoumambaCentre de recherche sur la santé des populations de Bordeaux, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale 1219, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-2055
Edgard Brice NgoungouResearch Unit in Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, Libreville, Gabon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9504-3094
Jean Engohang-NdongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Kent State University at Tuscarawas, Kent, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-7223
Euloge IbingaResearch Unit in Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, Libreville, Gabon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-3937
Raymond Ondzigue MbengaLaboratoire d'Informatique fondamentale appliquée de Tours, University of Tours, Tours, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6943-9298
Gayo DialloCentre de recherche sur la santé des populations de Bordeaux, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale 1219, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-9484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAchieving health goals requires informed decision-making supported by transparent, reliable, and relevant health information. This helps decision makers, such as health managers, to better understand the functioning of their health system and improve their ability to respond quickly to health demands. To achieve this, the health system needs to be supported by a digitized decision-making information system. In Sub-Saharan African countries, inadequate digital infrastructure, including limited internet connectivity and insufficient access to appropriate computer software, makes it difficult to collect, process, and analyze data for health statistics. The processing of data is done manually in this case; however, this situation affects the quality of the health statistics produced and compromises the quality of health intervention choices in these countries.

objectiveThis study aimed to describe the conceptual approach of a data production and dissemination platform model proposed and implemented in Gabon. More precisely, it aimed to present the approach applied for the multidimensional analysis of the data production and dissemination process in the existing information system and present the results of an evaluation of the proposed model implemented in a real context.

methodsThe research was carried out in 3 phases. First, a platform was designed and developed based on the examination of the various data production and indicator generation procedures. Then, the platform was implemented in chosen health facilities in Gabon. Finally, a platform evaluation was carried out with actual end users.

resultsA total of 14 users with 12 years of average experience in health data management were interviewed. The results show that the use of the proposed model significantly improved the completeness, timeliness, and accuracy of data compared with the traditional system (93% vs 12%, P<.001; 96% vs 18%, P<.001; and 100% vs 18%, P<.001; respectively).

conclusionsThe proposed model contributes significantly to the improvement of health data quality in Gabon.

Indexed as

decision support information systemhealth data qualityLMICslow- and middle-income countriesmobile phone

Identifiers

PMID36206045
PMCPMC9587495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.